Skip to main content Skip to main navigation menu Skip to site footer
Type: Article
Published: 2020-10-29
Page range: 495–514
Abstract views: 108
PDF downloaded: 83

Hydroptilidae (Trichoptera) of Angola, a new genus, seven new species, and five new records

Australian National Insect Collection, CSIRO, PO Box 1700, Canberra, ACT 2601 Australia.
Department of Freshwater Invertebrates, Albany Museum, Somerset St., Grahamstown, South Africa Department of Zoology and Entomology, Rhodes University, Grahamstown, South Africa South African Institute of Aquatic Biodiversity, Grahamstown, 6139, South Africa National Geographic Okavango Wilderness Project, Wild Bird Trust, 20 Loch Avenue, Parktown 2193 South Africa
Trichoptera Huambo Province Huila Province Moxico Province caddisflies larvae pharate adult faunal composition checklist

Abstract

A collection of microcaddisflies from sites on the Cuito, Cuanavale, Cuembo, Cuando, Cubango, and Lungue Bungo Rivers in Angola has yielded seven new species and led to new records for a further five species. The new species include Hydroptila cuembica sp. nov., Hydroptila moxica sp. nov., Oxyethira palisada sp. nov., Orthotrichia ferreirae sp. nov., Or. meyi sp. nov., and Or. mlamboi sp. nov., and another species for which we erect a new genus, Aenigmatrichia asymmetrica gen. et sp. nov. The new records are for Catoxyethira kunenica Mey & de Moor 2019, Hydroptila brigittae Gibon 1987b, Hydroptila cruciata Ulmer 1912, Hydroptila maoae Gibon, Guenda, & Coulibaly 1994, Oxyethira sechellensis Malicky 1993, and a larva identified as that of a species of Tricholeiochiton. Beyond the known Angolan microcaddisfly fauna we resolve several taxonomic problems: We refer to Orthotrichia a species described by Jacquemart in Hydroptila, to become Orthotrichia trifurcata (Jacquemart 1962), comb. nov., with Orthotrichia hydroptiloides Wells & Andersen 1995 (from Tanzania) as a junior synonym; and we recognise Orthotrichia kivuensis Jacquemart 1956 (from Bukana, on Lake Kivu) as a junior synonym of Or. sanya Mosely 1948a from the Orange and Fish rivers. A list is given of the 16 microcaddisfly species now known from Angola: Representation is probably typical of sand and silt-based streams and pools, with the exception of Catoxyethira and Orthotrichia.

 

References

  1. Barber-James, H.M., Ferreira, I.S., de Moor, F.C. & Mlambo, M.C. (2018) Freshwater invertebrate fauna of the upper Cubango River, Angola. Preliminary findings of the NGOWP May 2017 Expedition. [unpublished Report]

    Dalman, J.W. (1819) Nagra nya insekt-genera, beskrifna. Kongliga Svenska Vetenskaps-Akademiens Handlingar, 40, 117–127.

    Eaton, A.E. (1873) On the Hydroptilidae, a family of the Trichoptera. Transactions of the Royal Entomological Society, London, 1873, 125–150.

    https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2311.1873.tb00639.x

    de Moor, F.C. & Scott, K.M.F. (2003) Chapter 5. Trichoptera. In: de Moor, I.J., Day, J.H., & de Moor F.C. (Eds.), Guides to the Freshwater Invertebrates of southern Africa. Volume 8: Insecta II: Hemiptera, Megaloptera, Neuroptera, Trichoptera & Lepidoptera. Water Research Commission, Pretoria, pp. 84–181. [2004, ISBN 1-77005-055-8]

    de Moor, F.C. (2015) Chapter 16. Trichoptera. In: Griffiths, C., Picker, M. & Day, J.A. (Eds.), Freshwater Life: A Fieldguide to the Plants and Animals of Southern Africa. Struik, Cape Town, pp. 228–239.

    de Moor, F.C. & Ferreira, I.S. (2020) Preliminary report on Trichoptera from the headwaters of the Cuanavale, Cuito, Cuembo and Cuando Rivers in Angola. In: Laudee, P. & Morse, J.C. (Eds.), Proceedings of the 16th International Symposium on Trichoptera. Magnolia Press, New Zealand, Zoosymposia, 18, 34–45.

    https://doi.org/10.11646/zoosymposia.18.1.7

    Gibon, F.-M. (1985) Recherches sur les Trichoptères d’Afrique occidentale, II. Stactobiini (Hydroptilidae) de Côte-d’Ivoire. Revue français d’Entomologie, New Series, 7, 149–155.

    Gibon, F.-M. (1987a) Studies on West African Trichoptera 7. Two new Catoxyethira from Guinea (Hydroptilidae), Aquatic Insects, 9, 115–118.

    https://doi.org/10.1080/01650428709361281

    Gibon, F.-M. (1987b) Recherches sur les Trichoptères d’Afrique occidentale, 8—Hydroptilini (Hydroptilidae). Revue d’Hydrobiologie Tropicale, 20, 121–130.

    Gibon, F.-M. (1991) Trichoptères d’Afrique occidentale (XIII). Trois nouvelles Catoxyethira de Guinée (Hydroptilidae). Revue français d’Entomologie, New Series, 13, 125–130.

    Gibon, F.-M., Guenda, W. & Coulibaly, B. (1994) Observations sur la zonation des cours d’eau de la savane ouest-africaine: Trichoptères du Sud-Oest du Bukina Faso. Annales de Limnologie, 30 (2), 101–121.

    https://doi.org/10.1051/limn/1994007

    Guenda, W. (1996) Contribution à l’étude des Hydroptilidae (Insecta: Trichoptera) de l’Afrique de l’Ouest: le genre Orthotrichia Eaton de la rivière Mouhoun (Burkina Faso). Annales de Limnologie, 32 (1996), 241–249.

    https://doi.org/10.1051/limn/1996023

    Jacquemart, S. (1956) Trois Orthotrichia nouveaux du Lac Kivu (Trichoptera, Hydroptilidae). Bulletin de lInstitut Royal des Sciences Naturelles de Belgique, 32 (9), 1–9.

    Jacquemart, S. (1957) Trichoptera des Lacs Kivu et Édouard. Résultats scientifiques de l’Exploration hydrobiologique des Lacs Kivu, Édouard et Albert (1952–1954), 3 (2), 67–129.

    Jacquemart, S. (1962) Trois Trichoptères nouveaux d’Afrique Centrale (Trichoptera, Hydroptilidae). Bulletin de lInstitut Royal des Sciences Naturelles de Belgique, 38 (34), 1–11.

    Kimmins, D.E. (1951) XX.—Indian caddis flies.—IV. New genera and species of the family Hydroptilidae. Annals and Magazine of Natural History, Series 12, 4, 193–213.

    https://doi.org/10.1080/00222935108654144

    Kimmins, D.E. (1957) New and little-known species of African Trichoptera. Bulletin of the British Museum (Natural History) Entomology, 6 (1), 1–37.

    https://doi.org/10.5962/bhl.part.17102

    Kimmins, D.E. (1958) On some Trichoptera from S. Rhodesia and Portuguese East Africa. Bulletin of the British Museum (Natural History), 7 (7), 359–368.

    Kipping, J., Clausnitzer, V., Fernandes Elizalde, S.R.F. & Dijkstra, K.-D.B. (2019) The dragonflies and damselflies of Angola: An updated synthesis. In: Huntley, B.J., Russo, V., Lages, F. & Ferrand, N. (eds), Biodiversity of Angola, Science & Conservation: A Modern Synthesis. Springer Open, Cham, pp. 141–166.

    https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-03083-4_9

    Kjaerandsen, J. (1997) Wlitrichia intropertica new genus, new species, and Cyclopsiella anderseni new genus, new species, two new monobasic genera of microcaddisflies from Ghana (Trichoptera: Hydroptilidae: Hydroptilini). In: Holzenthal, R.W. & Flint, O.S. Jr. (Eds.), Proceedings of the 8th International Symposium on Trichoptera. Ohio Biological Survey, Columbus, Ohio, pp. 227–237.

    Kjaerandsen, J. & Andersen, T. (2002) A review of Jabitrichia Wells, 1990 (Trichoptera: Hydroptilidae), with the description of a new African species. In: Mey, W. (Ed.), Proceedings of the 10th International Symposium on Trichoptera, Potsdam, Germany, July 30–August 5, 2000. Nova Supplementa Entomologica. Vol. 15. Deutsches Entomologisches Institut, Goecke & Evers, Keltern, pp. 133–144.

    Kloet, G.S. & Hincks, W.D. (1944) Nomenclatorial notes on two generic names in the Trichoptera. Entomologist, 77, 97.

    Malicky, H. (1993) Three new caddisflies from Mahé Island, Seychelles. Braueria, 20, 19–21, figs.

    Malicky, H. (2015) Einige neue afrikanische Köcherfliegen (Trichoptera). Braueria, 42, 31–35.

    Marlier, G. (1965) Les Trichoptères du Musée de Dundo. Publicações Culturais da Compahnia de Diamantes Angola, Lisboa, 72, 13–80. [1966]

    Marlier, G. (1978) Sur une collection de Trichoptères de l’Afrique occidentale. Revue Zoologique Africaine, 92 (2), 283–301.

    Marshall, J.E. (1979) A review of the genera of the Hydroptilidae (Trichoptera). Bulletin of the British Museum (Natural History) Entomology, 39, 135–239.

    McLachlan, R. (1880) s.n. In: A Monographic Revision and Synopsis of the Trichoptera of the European Fauna. Part 9. Napier Printers, London, pp. 501–523; with supplement pp. xiii–lxxxix (13–84), pls. LII–LIX (52–59).

    https://doi.org/10.5962/bhl.title.28556

    Mey, W. & de Moor, F.C. (2019) The Trichoptera (Insecta) of the lower Kunene River in Namibia and Angola. Zoosymposia, 14, 134–150.

    https://doi.org/10.11646/zoosymposia.14.1.16

    Morse, J.C. (2020) Trichoptera World Checklist. Available from: http://entweb.clemson.edu/database/trichopt/index.htm (accessed 30 April 2020)

    Mosely, M.E. (1939) Ruwenzori Expedition 1934–5. 3 (1). Trichoptera. The British Museum (Natural History), London, 40 pp., 3 pls.

    Mosely, M.E. (1948a) II.—Trichoptera collected by Miss R.H. Lowe at Lake Nyasa. Annals and Magazine of Natural History, Series 12, 1 (1), 31–47.

    https://doi.org/10.1080/00222934808653886

    Mosely, M.E. (1948b) Trichoptera. In: British Museum Expedition to South-West Arabia, 1937–1938. Vol. 1. Part 9. British Museum (Natural History), London, pp. 67–85.

    Ris, F. (1897) Neuropterologischer sammelbericht 1894–96. Mitteilungen der Schweizerischen Entomologischen Gesellschaft, 9, 415–442. [in German]

    Schmid, F. (1958) Trichoptères de Ceylan. Archiv für Hydrobiologie, 54 (1/2), 1–173. [in French]

    Steyskal, G.C. (1972) The meaning of the term “sibling species.” Systematic Zoology, 21, 446.

    https://doi.org/10.2307/2412441

    Statzner, B. (1977) Taxonomische Studien an den Hydroptilidae-Imagines aus dem zentralafrikenischen Bergbach Kalengo (Trichoptera). Beiträge zur Entomologie, 24, 393–405. [in German]

    https://doi.org/10.1002/mmnd.4800240413

    Ulmer, G. (1912) Trichoptera aus Äquatorial-Afrika. Wissenschaftliche Ergebnisse der Deutschen Zentral-Africa-Expedition, 4, 81–125. [in German]

    Ulmer, G. (1963) Trichopteren (Kocherfliegen) aus Ägypten. Archiv für Hydrobiologie, 59, 257–271. [in German]

    Wells, A. (1981) The genera Oxyethira Eaton, Gnathotrichia Ulmer and Stemoxyethira Kimmins (Trichoptera: Hydroptilidae) in Australia. Australian Journal of Zoology, 29 (1), 103–118.

    https://doi.org/10.1071/ZO9810103

    Wells, A. (1990) New species and a new genus of micro-caddisfly from Northern Australia including the first Australian record of the tribe Stactobiini (Trichoptera: Hydroptilidae). Transactions of the Royal Society of South Australia, 114 (3–4), 107–128.

    Wells, A. & Andersen, T. (1995) Tanzanian micro-caddisflies (Trichoptera: Hydroptilidae). Tijdschrift voor Entomologie, 138, 143–167.