Skip to main content Skip to main navigation menu Skip to site footer
Type: Article
Published: 2019-08-27
Page range: 65–100
Abstract views: 67
PDF downloaded: 3

The genus Rhabdomastix Skuse in Australia (Diptera: Tipuloidea: Limoniidae)

Research Associate, Australian Museum Research Institute, 1 Williams Street, Sydney, NSW 2010 Australia and Research Fellow, Office of Environment and Heritage, NSW Department of Planning and Environment, PO Box 29, Lidcombe, NSW 1825 Australia
Aquatic Sciences, Natural Resources and Heritage, GHD 180 Lonsdale St, Melbourne, Victoria 3000, Australia and Department of Ecology, Environment and Evolution, La Trobe University Bundoora, Vic 3086, Australia
Research Associate, Australian Museum Research Institute Australian Museum, 1 Williams Street, Sydney, NSW 2010 Australia
School of Environmental and Rural Science, University of New England, NSW 2351, Australia
cytochrome oxidase habitat key morphology new species taxonomy Diptera

Abstract

The crane fly genus Rhabdomastix Skuse, 1890 is briefly introduced, the four species hitherto known from Australia are reviewed. The male of R. tonnoirana Alexander, 1934 and the female of R. wilsoniana Alexander, 1934 are described for the first time and R. minima Alexander, 1926 is considered as nomen dubium. A further eight Australian species are described as new, their affinities and distributions are discussed. They are R. borroloola sp. nov., R. dobrotworskyi sp. nov., R. dooragana sp. nov., R. hirsuta sp. nov., R. nivalis sp. nov., R. ponticulus sp. nov., R. collessiana sp. nov., R. rosae sp. nov.  A key to the males of Australian Rhabdomastix is presented.

References

  1. Alexander, C.P. (1911) Notes on two Tipulidae (Dipt.). Entomological News, 22, 349–354.

    Alexander, C.P. (1914) The Neotropical Tipulidae in the Hungarian National Museum (Diptera)—III. Entomological News, 25, 205–215.

    Alexander, C.P. (1920) The crane flies of New York, Part II. Biology and Phylogeny. Cornell University, Agricultural Experiment Station Memoir, 38, 691–1133.

    https://doi.org/10.5962/bhl.title.33641

    Alexander, C.P. (1926) New or little-known Tipulidae (Diptera). XXXII. Australasian species. Annals and Magazine of Natural History, 9 (18), 169–193.

    https://doi.org/10.1080/00222932608633493

    Alexander, C.P. (1931) Crane-flies of the Baltic Amber (Diptera). Bernstein-Forschungen, 2, 1–135.

    Alexander, C.P. (1932) New or little-known Tipulidae from eastern Asia (Diptera). XI. Philipine Journal of Science, 49, 373–406.

    Alexander, C.P. (1934) New or little-known Tipulidae (Diptera). LI. Australasian species. Annals and Magazine of Natural History, 10 (13), 240–264.

    https://doi.org/10.1080/00222933408654808

    Alexander, C.P. (1940) Records and descriptions of North American crane-flies (Diptera). Part I. Tipuloidea of the Great Smoky Mountains National Park, Tennessee. American Midland Naturalist, 24, 602–644.

    https://doi.org/10.2307/2420862

    Beling, T. (1886) Dritter Beitrag zur Naturgeschichte (Metamorphose) verschiedener Arten aus der Familie der Tipuliden. Verhandlungen der Zoologischen-Botanischen Gesellschaft in Wien, 36, 171–214.

    EPA Victoria (2003) Rapid Bioassessment Methodology for Rivers and Streams. Publication number 604.1, October 2003. Environment Protection Authority, Melbourne, 83 pp.

    Folmer, O., Black, M., Hoen, W., Lutz, R. & Vrijenhoek, R. (1994) DNA primers for amplification of mitochondrial cytochrome c oxidase subunit I from diverse metazoan invertebrates. Molecular Marine Biology and Biotechnology, 3 (5), 294–299.

    Hynes (1969) The immature stages of the genus Rhabdomastix (Diptera: Tipulidae). The Pan Pacific Entomologist, 45, 229–237.

    Kearse, M., Moir, R., Wilson, A., Stones-Havas, S., Cheung, M., Sturrock, S., Buxton, S., Cooper, A., Markowitz, S., Duran, C., Thierer, T., Ashton, B., Mentjies, P. & Drummond, A. (2012) Geneious Basic: an integrated and extendable desktop software platform for the organization and analysis of sequence data. Bioinformatics, 28 (12), 1647–1649.

    https://doi.org/10.1093/bioinformatics/bts199

    Loew, H. (1873) Beschreibungen Europäischer Dipteren. Dritter Band. H.W. Schmidt, Halle, 320 pp.

    Meunier, F. (1899) Etudes des quelques Dipteres de’l Ambre tertiaire. Bulletin de la Societe Entomologique de France, 1899, 358–359.

    Meunier, F. (1906) Monographie des Tipulidae et des Dixidae de l’Ambre de la Baltique. Annales des Sciences Naturelles, 4, 349–401.

    Oosterbroek, P. (2018) Catalogue of the Craneflies of the World (CCW). Online version. Available from: https://ccw.naturalis.nl (accessed 20 January 2019)

    Oosterbroek, P. & Theowald, Br. (1991) Phylogeny of the Tipuloidea based on the characters of larvae and pupae (Diptera, Nematocera) with an index to the literature except Tipulidae. Tijdschrift voor Entomologie, 134, 211–267.

    Osten-Sacken, C.R. (1869) Monographs of the Diptera of North America. Part IV. Smithsonian Miscellaneous Collections, 8 (219), i–xi, 1–345.

    Podeniene (2001) Notes on the larva of Rhabdomastix (Sacandaga) laeta (Loew, 1873) (Diptera, Limoniidae). Acta Zoologica Lituanica, 11 (4), 385–387.

    https://doi.org/10.1080/13921657.2001.10512474

    Saigusa, T. (2006) Homology of wing venation of Diptera. Unpublished handout distributed at the 6th International Congress of Dipterology, Fukuoka, Japan.

    Savchenko, E.N. (1976) On finding Limoniid-flies (Diptera, Limoniidae) from the Palaeogonomyia Meunier subgenus of the Rhabdomastix Skuse genus in the USSR fauna. Dopovidi Acad.Nauk Ukrainskoi SSR, 6, 561–564. [in Ukrainian, English abstract]

    Savchenko, E.N. (1982) Limoniidae: Eriopterinae. Fauna Ukraini 14 (3). Akademia Nauk Ukrainskoi SSR, Naukova Dumka, Kiev, 335 pp. [in Ukrainian]

    Schummel, T.E. (1829) Beschreibung der, in Schlesien einheimischen, Arten einiger Dipteren-Gattungen. I. Limnobia. Meigen. Beiträge zur Entomologie, 1, 97–201.

    Skuse, F.A.A. (1890) Diptera of Australia. Part VII. The Tipulidae Brevipalpi. Proceedings of the Linnean Society of New South Wales, 4, 757–892.

    https://doi.org/10.5962/bhl.part.15067

    Starý, J. (2001) Faunistic records: Limoniidae. In: Dipterologica bohemoslovaca. Acta Universitatis Carolinae (Biologica), 10 (45), 185–187.

    Starý, J. (2003) Revision of European species of the genus Rhabdomastix (Diptera: Limoniidae). Part 1: Introduction and subgenus Lurdia subgen. n. European Journal of Entomology, 100, 587–608.

    https://doi.org/10.14411/eje.2003.089

    Starý, J. (2004) Revision of European species of the genus Rhabdomastix (Diptera: Limoniidae). Part 2: Subgenus Rhabdomastix s. str. European Journal of Entomology, 101, 657–687.

    https://doi.org/10.14411/eje.2004.089

    Theischinger, G. (1996) The Limoniinae (Diptera: Tipulidae) of Australia VIII. Preliminary key to the genus-group taxa. Stapfia, 44, 117–144.

    Wootton, R.J. & Ennos A.R. (1989) The implications of function on the origin and homologies of the dipterous wing. Systematic Entomology, 14, 507–520.

    https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-3113.1989.tb00300.x