Skip to main content Skip to main navigation menu Skip to site footer
Type: Article
Published: 2019-06-06
Page range: 557–577
Abstract views: 74
PDF downloaded: 2

Revision of the Ulopinae leafhoppers (Hemiptera: Cicadellidae) of the Indian subcontinent, I. Ulopini genera: Daimachus, Radhades and Ulopsina

Department of Entomology, University of Agricultural Sciences, GKVK, Bengaluru 560065, India
Department of Life Sciences, The Natural History Museum, Cromwell Road, London, SW7 5BD, United Kingdom.
Hemiptera Ulopidae Ulopa morphology

Abstract

The Ulopinae leafhopper genera of the tribe Ulopini from the Indian subcontinent (Daimachus Distant and Radhades Distant) are redescribed. Four new species of Daimachus are described: D. matheranensis sp. nov. (India: Maharashtra), D. robustus sp. nov. (India: Kerala), D. sirsiensis sp. nov. (India: Karnataka) and D. sudindicus sp. nov. (India: Karnataka, Kerala). Ulopa brunnea Pruthi 1930 is treated as a junior synonym of Daimachus exemplificatus Distant 1916 based on a study of the male genitalia of both species. The latter species, together with Radhades crassus Distant and Ulopsina Dai, Viraktamath & Zhang are redescribed and a new subgenus of Ulopsina, Indoulopa subgen. nov. is described from Sub-Himalayan region with Ulopsina (Indoulopa) himalayana sp. nov. as the type species; the genus is reported for the first time from the subcontinent. Key to genera and species dealt with are also provided, all taxa are illustrated and lectotypes are designated for Daimachus exemplificatus, Ulopa brunnea and Radhades crassus.

 

References

  1. Chmurova, L. & Webb, M.D. (2017) On the dimorphic African leafhopper Conlopa bredoni Evans with discussion on its tribal placement (Hemiptera: Auchenorrhyncha; Cicadellidae: Ulopinae). Entomologica Americana, 122 (3), 461–466.

    https://doi.org/10.1664/1947-5144-122.3.461

    Dai, W., Viraktamath, C.A. & Zhang, Y. (2012) Ulopsina, a remarkable new ulopine leafhopper genus from China. Journal of Insect Science, 12 (70), 1–9.

    https://doi.org/10.1673/031.012.7001

    Datta, B. (1988) On Oriental Cicadellidae (Homoptera: Insecta). Records of the Zoological Survey of India, Miscellaneous Publication, Occasional paper No. 90, i–xiv + 1–256.

    Distant, W.L. (1908) Rhynchota-Homoptera. In: Bingham, C.T. (Eds.), The Fauna of British India including Ceylon and Burma, 4, pp. 1–501.

    Distant, W.L. (1912) Rhynchota notes—liv. Annals and Magazine Natural History, 10 (8),602–609.

    https://doi.org/10.1080/00222931208693279

    Distant, W.L. (1916) Rhynchota- Homoptera: Appendix. In: Shipley A.E. & Marshall, G.A.K (Eds.), The Fauna of British India including Ceylon and Burma, 6, pp. i–viii + 1–248.

    Emeljanov, A.F. (1996) Contribution to the knowledge of leafhoppers of the family Ulopidae (Homoptera. Cicadinae). Entomological Review, 76 (3), 327–341.

    Evans, J.W. (1959) Quelques noveaux Cicadellides de Madagascar. Observations sur la signification evolutive de la specieation dans le genre Coloborrhis Germar. Mémoires de l’Institut Scietintifique de Madagascar-Tananarive (E), 11, 481–507.

    Evans, J.W. (1971) Some new African Ulopini (Homoptera, Cicadellidae, Ulopinae). Journal of Natural History, 5, 441–445.

    https://doi.org/10.1080/00222937100770301

    Linnavuori, R. (1972) Revision of the Ethiopian Cicadellidae (Hom.), Ulopinae and Megophthalminae. Suomen Hyönteistieteellinen Aikakauskirja, 38, 126–149.

    Motschulsky, V. (1859) Insectes des Indes orientalis et de contrèes analogues. Étude Entomologiques, 8, 25–118.

    Oman, P.W., Knight, W.J. & Nielson, M.W. (1990) Leafhoppers (Cicdellidae): a bibliography, generic check-list and index to the World literature 1956–1985. C.A.B. International Institute of Entomology, Wallingford, 368 pp.

    Pruthi, H.S. (1930) Studies on Indian Jassidae (Homoptera). Part I. Introductory and description of some new genera and species. Memoirs of the Indian Museum, XI, 1–68.

    Pruthi, H.S. (1934a) Studies on Indian Jassidae (Homoptera). Part II. Description of genotypes of some of the genera founded by W.L. Distant, with a revision of the genus Moonia Distant. Memoirs of the Indian Museum, XI, 69–99.

    Pruthi, H.S. (1934b) Entomological investigations on the spike disease of sandal (14). Jassidae (Homopt.). The Indian Forest Records, Entomology Series, 19, 1–30.

    Smith, L.R.J. & Webb, M.D. (2016) Review of the Ulopella leafhopper genus group (Auchenorrhyncha, Cicadellidae, Ulopinae) with description of a new genus and species collected from pitfall traps in Zambia. Zootaxa, 4189 (3), 571–580.

    https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.4189.3.7

    Szwedo, J. (2001) Notes on the synonymies of Utecha trivia (Germar, 1821) with a redescription of the female (Hemiptera: Membracoidea: Ulopidae). Annales Zoologici, 51 (2), 191–196.

    Szwedo, J. (2002) Ulopidae of the Palaearctic—The state of the art (Hemiptera: Clypaeorrhyncha: Membracoidea). Denisia, 4, 249–262.

    Szwedo, J. & Gȩbicki, C. (2001) An annotated check list of Ulopidae (Hemiptera: Membracoidea). Annals of the Upper Silesian Museum in Byton, Entomology, 10–11, 5–29.

    Viraktamath, S.A. & Viraktamath, C.A. (1995) The leafhoppers (Homoptera: Cicadellide) and their host plants in Karnataka. Karnataka Journal of Agricultural Sciences, 8 (2), 249–255.