Skip to main content Skip to main navigation menu Skip to site footer
Type: Review
Published: 2020-06-30
Page range: 223–234
Abstract views: 684
PDF downloaded: 5

Taxonomic revision of the infraorder Proctotrupomorpha (Hymenoptera)

A.A. Borissiak Palaeontological Institute, Russian Academy of Sciences, 117647 Moscow, Russia Natural History Museum, Cromwell Road, London SW7 5BD, UK
Kirchgasse 11, 71083 Herrenberg, Germany
Hymenoptera Proctotrupomorpha Microprocta Cretacoformicidae Proctotrupoidea Cynipoidea Chalcidoidea Platygastroidea Diaprioidea Serphitoidea Mymarommatoidea Bipetiolarida

Abstract

The authors revise the taxonomy of infraorder Proctotrupomorpha. Although this revision is not meant as being complete, it is based on the most important structures of the infraorder. A new taxon in Proctotrupomorpha is being erected, Microprocta, taxon nov., as a new informal group (clade), comprising the superfamilies Chalcidoidea, Platygastroidea, Diaprioidea, Serphitoidea, and Mymarommatoidea, and families Jurapriidae, Trupochalcididae, and Chalscelionidae, fam. nov., based on five synapomorphic characters of their wing venation.

References

  1. Aguiar, A.P., Deans, A.R. Engel, M.S., Forshage, M., Huber, J.T., Jennings, J.T., Johnson, N.F., Lelej, A.S., Longino, J.T., Lohrmann, V., Mikó, I., Ohl, M., Rasmussen, C., Taeger, A., & YU, D.S.K. (2013) Order Hymenoptera. In: Zhang, Z.Q. (Ed.), Animal biodiversity: An outline of higher-level classification and survey of taxonomic richness (Addenda 2013). Zootaxa, 3703 (1), 51–62.

    https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.3703.1.12

    Early, J.W., Masner, L., Naumann, I.D. & Austin, A.D. (2001) Maamingidae, a new family of proctotrupoid wasp (Insecta: Hymenoptera) from New Zealand. Invertebrate Taxonomy, 15, 341–352.

    https://doi.org/10.1071/IT00053

    Engel, M.S. (2005) The crown wasp genus Electrostephanus (Hymenoptera: Stephanidae): Discovery of the female and a new species. Polskie Pismo Entomologiczne, 74 (3), 317–332.

    Engel, M.S., Ortega-Blanco, J., Soriano, C., Grimaldi, D.A. & Delclòs, X. (2013) A new lineage of enigmatic diaprioid wasps in Cretaceous amber (Hymenoptera: Diaprioidea). American Museum Novitates (3771), 1–23. Available online at: http://hdl.handle.net/2246/6423 (accessed 2 May 2020).

    https://doi.org/10.1206/3771.2

    Fujiyama, I. (1994) Two parasitic wasps from Aptian (Lower Cretaceous) Choshi amber, Chiba, Japan. Natural History Research, 3 (1), 1–5.

    Garrouste, R., Pouillon, J.M. & Nel, A. (2016) The first Cenozoic roproniid wasp from the Paleocene of Menat, France (Hymenoptera: Proctotrupoidea). European Journal of Taxonomy, 239, 1–9.

    https://doi.org/10.5852/ejt.2016.239

    Goulet, H. & Huber, J.T. (Eds) (1993) Hymenoptera of the World: An Identification Guide to Families. Agriculture Canada Publication 1894E, Research Branch, Ottawa, 668 pp. Available online at: https://cfs.nrcan.gc.ca/pubwarehouse/pdfs/35617.pdf (accessed 2 May 2020).

    Grimaldi, D. & Engel, M.S. (2005) Evolution of the Insects. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, UK, 755 pp.

    Haas, M., Burks, R.A. & Krogmann, L. (2018) A new lineage of Cretaceous jewel wasps (Chalcidoidea: Diversinitidae). PeerJ 6, e4633.

    https://doi.org/10.7717/peerj.4633

    Heraty, J., Ronquist, F., Carpenter, J.M., Hawks, D., Schulmeister, S., Dowling, A.P., Murray, D., Munro, J., Wheeler, W.C., Schiff, N. & Sharkey, M. (2011) Evolution of the hymenopteran megaradiation. Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution, 60, 73–88.

    https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ympev.2011.04.003

    Jell, P.A. & Duncan, P.M., (1986) Invertebrates, mainly insects, from the freshwater, Lower Cretaceous, Koonwarra Fossil Bed (Korumburra Group), South Gippsland, Victoria. Memoir of the Association of Australasian Palaeontologists, 3, 111–205. Available online at: http://www.insecta.bio.spbu.ru/z/pdf/JellDuncan1986p111.pdf (accessed 3 May 2020).

    Johnson, N.F. & Musetti, L. (2012) Genera of the parasitoid wasp family Monomachidae (Hymenoptera: Diaprioidea). Zootaxa, 3188, 31–41. Available online at: https://www.mapress.com/j/zt/article/view/zootaxa.3188.1.2/21918 (accessed 3 May 2020).

    https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.3188.1.2

    Kim, C.J., Notton, D.G., Ødegaard, F. & Lee, J.W. (2018) Review of the Palaearctic species of Ismaridae Thomson, 1858 (Hymenoptera: Diaprioidea). European Journal of Taxonomy, 417, 1–38.

    https://doi.org/10.5852/ejt.2018.417

    Klopfstein, S., Vilhelmsen, L., Heraty, J.M., Sharkey, M. & Ronquist, F. (2013) The hymenopteran tree of life: evidence from protein-coding genes and objectively aligned ribosomal data. PLoS One, 8, e69344.

    https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0069344

    Kozlov, M.A. Superfamily Proctotrupoidea Latreille 1802 (1975) In: Rasnitsyn, A.P. (Ed.), Hymenoptera Apocrita of Mesozoic. Trudy Paleontologicheskogo Instituta, Akademii Nauk SSSR [Transactions of the Paleontological Institute, Academy of Sciences of the USSR], 147, 81–83 [In Russian].

    Krogmann, L., Azar, D., Rajaei, H. & Nel, A. (2016) Mymaropsis baabdaensis sp. n. from Lower Cretaceous Lebanese amber—the earliest spathiopterygid wasp and the first female known for the family. Comptes Rendus Palevol, 15 (5), 483–487.

    https://doi.org/10.1016/j.crpv.2015.11.002

    Li, L., Rasnitsyn, A.P., Shih, C. & Ren D. (2016) The Mesozoic family Mesoserphidae and its phylogeny (Hymenoptera: Apocrita: Proctotrupoidea). Journal of Systematic Palaeontology, 15 (8), 617–639.

    https://doi.org/10.1080/14772019.2016.1217949

    Mao, M., Gibson, T. & Dowton, M. (2015). Higher-level phylogeny of the Hymenoptera inferred from mitochondrial genomes. Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution, 84, 34–43.

    https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ympev.2014.12.009

    Musetti, L. & Johnson, N.F. (2004) Revision of the New World species of the genus Monomachus Klug (Hymenoptera: Proctotrupoidea, Monomachidae). The Canadian Entomologist, 136 (4), 501–552.

    https://doi.org/10.4039/n03-068

    Naumann, I.D. (1993) The supposed Cretaceous ant Cretacoformica explicata Jell and Duncan (Hymenoptera). Australian Journal of Entomology, 32 (4), 355–356.

    https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1440-6055.1993.tb00601.x

    Naumann, I.D. (1991) Hymenoptera (wasps, bees, ants, sawflies). In: Naumann, I.D. (Ed.), The insects of Australia, vol. 2. Melbourne Univ. Press, Carlton, Victoria, pp. 916–1000.

    Naumann, I.D. & Masner, L. (1985) Parasitic wasps of the proctotrupoid complex: a new family from Australia and a key to world families (Hymenoptera: Proctotrupoidea sensu lato). Australian Journal of Zoology, 33, 761–783.

    https://doi.org/10.1071/ZO9850761

    Payne, A., Barden, Ph.M., Wheeler, W.C. & Carpenter, J.M. (2013) Direct optimization, sensitivity analysis, and the evolution of the hymenopteran superfamilies. American Museum Novitates, 3789, 1–20.

    https://doi.org/10.1206/3789.1

    Perrichot, V. & Nel, A. (2008) A new belytine wasp in Cretaceous amber from France (Hymenoptera: Diapriidae). Alavesia, 2, 203–209. Available online at: https://www.researchgate.net/publication/242602922_A_new_belytine_wasp_in_Cretaceous_amber_from_France_Hymenoptera_Diapriidae (accessed 3 May 2020).

    Peters, R.S., Krogmann, L., Mayer, C., Donath, A., Gunkel, S., Meusemann, K., Kozlov, A., Podsiadlowski, L., Petersen, M., Lanfear, R., Diez, P.A., Heraty, J., Kjer, K.M., Klopfstein, S., Meier, R., Polidori, C., Schmitt, T., Liu, S., Zhou, X., Wappler, T., Rust, J., Misof, B. & Niehuis, O. (2017) Evolutionary history of the Hymenoptera. Current Biology, 27 (7), 1013–1018.

    https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cub.2017.01.027

    Rasnitsyn, A.P. (1969) Origin and evolution of Lower Hymenoptera. Trudy Paleontologicheskogo Instituta, 123, 1–196 [In Russian].

    Rasnitsyn, A.P. (1980) The origin and evolution of the Hymenoptera. Trudy Paleontologicheskogo Instituta, 174, 1–192 [In Russian].

    Rasnitsyn, A.P. (1983) Hymenopterous insects in Jurassic of the Eastern Siberia. Bulletin of Moscow Society of Naturalists, Biological Series, 58, 85–94 [In Russian].

    Rasnitsyn, A.P. (1988) An outline of evolution of the Hymenopterous insects (Order Vespida). Oriental Insects, 22 (1), 115–145.

    https://doi.org/10.1080/00305316.1988.11835485

    Rasnitsyn, A.P. (1990) Hymenoptera. In: Rasnitsyn, A.P. (Ed.), Late Mesozoic insects of Eastern Transbaikalian. Trudy Paleontologicheskogo Instituta, 239, 177–205 [In Russian].

    Rasnitsyn, A.P. (1990b). Table 1. Known Cretaceous Hymenoptera. Classification following Rasnitsyn, 1988a. In: Darling, D.C., Sharkey, M.J. Chapter 7. Order Hymenoptera. In: Grimaldi, D.A. (Ed.). Insects from the Santana formation, Lower Cretaceous of Brazil Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History, 195, 124–128.

    Rasnitsyn, A.P. (1996) Conceptual issues in phylogeny, taxonomy, and nomenclature. Contributions to Zoology, 66 (1), 3–41. Available online at: https://www.repository.naturalis.nl/record/504631 (accessed 3 May 2020).

    https://doi.org/10.1163/26660644-06601001

    Rasnitsyn A.P. (2002) Superorder Vespidea Laicharting, 1781. In: Rasnitsyn A.P. & Quicke D.L.J. (Eds), History of insects. Kluwer Academic Publishers, Dordrecht, pp. 242–254.

    https://doi.org/10.1007/0-306-47577-4

    Rasnitsyn, A.P. (2006a) Ontology of evolution and methodology of taxonomy. Paleontological Journal, 40, S679–S737.

    https://doi.org/10.1134/S003103010612001X

    Rasnitsyn, A.P. (2006b) Letopis’ i cladogramma [Fossil record and cladogram]. In: Rozhnov, S.V. (Ed.). Evolutsiya biosphery i bioraznoobraziya [Evolution of biosphere and biodiversity]. Moscow, KMK Press, pp. 39–48 [In Russian].

    Rasnitsyn, A.P. (2010) Molecular phylogenetics, morphological cladistics, and fossil record. Entomological Review, 90 (3), 263–298.

    https://doi.org/10.1134/S0013873810030012

    Rasnitsyn, A.P., Basibuyuk, H.H. & Quicke, D.L.J. (2004) A basal chalcidoid (Insecta: Hymenoptera) from the earliest Cretaceous or latest Jurassic of Mongolia. Insect Systematics & Evolution, 35 (2), 123–135.

    https://doi.org/10.1163/187631204788912391

    Rasnitsyn, A.P. & Brothers, D.J. (2007) Two new hymenopteran fossils from the mid-Cretaceous of southern Africa (Hymenoptera: Jurapriidae, Evaniidae). African Invertebrates, 48 (1), 193–202. Available online at: https://journals.co.za/content/nmsa_ai/48/1/EJC84581 (accessed 3 May 2020).

    Rasnitsyn, A.P., Jarzembowski, E.A. & Ross, A.J. (1998) Wasps (Insecta: Vespida = Hymenoptera) from the Purbeck and Wealden (Lower Cretaceous) of southern England and their biostratigraphical and paleoenvironmental significance. Cretaceous Research, 19 (3–4), 329–391.

    https://doi.org/10.1006/cres.1997.0114

    Rasnitsyn, A.P. & Öhm-Kühnle, Ch. (2019) Revision of the Cretaceous Proctotrupomorpha (Insecta: Hymenoptera) of Australia. Cretaceous Research, 100, 91–96.

    https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cretres.2019.03.017

    Rasnitsyn, A.P., Sidorchuk, E.A., Zhang, H.C. & Zhang, Q. (2019) Dipterommatidae, a new family of parasitic wasps (Hymenoptera: Mymarommatoidea) in mid-Cretaceous Burmese amber: the first case of morphological diptery in flying Hymenoptera. Cretaceous Research, 104, 104193, 1–6.

    https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cretres.2019.104193

    Rasnitsyn, A.P. & Öhm-Kühnle, Ch. (2020) Two new species of Supraserphites (Hymenoptera, Serphitidae) in Burmese amber. Palaeoentomology, 3 (2), 158–162.

    https://doi.org/10.11646/palaeoentomology.3.2.4

    Rasnitsyn, A.P. & Zhang, H.C. (2010) Early Evolution of Apocrita (Insecta, Hymenoptera) as Indicated by New Findings in the Middle Jurassic of Daohugou, Northeast China. Acta Geologica Sinica (English Edition), 84 (4), 834–873.

    https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1755-6724.2010.00254.x

    Ronquist, F., Rasnitsyn, A.P., Roy, A., Eriksson, K. & Lindgren, M. (1999) Phylogeny of the Hymenoptera: A cladistic reanalysis of Rasnitsyn’s (1988) data. Zoologica Scripta, 28 (1 & 2), 13–50.

    https://doi.org/10.1046/j.1463-6409.1999.00023.x

    Sharkey, M.J. (2007) Phylogeny and classification of Hymenoptera. Zootaxa, 1668 (1), 521–548.

    https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.1668.1.25

    Sharkey, M.J., Carpenter, J.M., Vilhelmsen, L., Heraty, J., Liljeblad, J., Dowling, A.P.G., Schulmeister, S., Murray, D., Deans, A.R., Ronquist, F., Krogmann, L. & Wheeler, W.C. (2012) Phylogenetic relationships among superfamilies of Hymenoptera. Cladistics, 28, 80–11.

    https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1096-0031.2011.00366.x

    Talamas E.J. & Buffington M.L. (2015) Fossil Platygastroidea in the National Museum of Natural History, Smithsonian Institution. Journal of Hymenoptera Research, 47, 1–52.

    https://doi.org/10.3897/JHR.47.5730

    Talamas E.J., Johnson N.F., Buffington M.L. & Ren, D. (2017) Archaeoteleia Masner in the Creta­ceous and a new species of Proteroscelio Brues (Hymenoptera, Platygastroidea). In: Talamas E.J., Buffington M.L. (Eds.), Advances in the Systematics of Platygastroidea. Journal of Hymenoptera Research, 56, 241–261.

    https://doi.org/10.3897/jhr.56.10388

    Talamas E.J., Johnson N.F., Shih C. & Ren D. (2019) Proterosceliopsidae: A new family of Platygastroidea from Cretaceous amber. In: Talamas E. (Ed.), Advances in the Systematics of Platygastroidea II. Journal of Hymenoptera Research, 73, 3–38.

    https://doi.org/10.3897/jhr.73.32256

    Tang, P., Zhu, J.C., Zheng, B.Y., Wei, S.J, Sharkey, M., Chen, X.X. & Vogler, A.P. (2019) Mitochondrial phylogenomics of the Hymenoptera. Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution, 131, 8–18.

    https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ympev.2018.10.040

    Townes, H. (1948) The serphoid Hymenoptera of the family Roproniidae. Proceedings of the United States National Museum, 98, 85–89.

    https://doi.org/10.5479/si.00963801.98-3224.85

    Vilhelmsen, L. & Turrisi, G.F. (2011) Per arborem ad astra: Morphological adaptations to exploiting the woody habitat in the early evolution of Hymenoptera. Arthropod Structure & Development, 40 (1), 2–20.

    https://doi.org/10.1016/j.asd.2010.10.001

    Zhang, Q., Rasnitsyn, A.P., Wang, B. & Zhang, H.C. (2018) Hymenoptera (wasps, bees and ants) in mid-Cretaceous Burmese amber: A review of the fauna. Proceedings of the Geologists’ Association, 129 (6), 736–774.

    https://doi.org/10.1016/j.pgeola.2018.06.004