Skip to main content Skip to main navigation menu Skip to site footer
Type: Article
Published: 2016-05-10
Page range: 487–495
Abstract views: 80
PDF downloaded: 1

A new species of Campylothorax Schött, 1893 (Collembola, Paronellidae) from Brazilian Amazon, with an identification key to the genus

Laboratório de Sistemática e Ecologia de Invertebrados do Solo, Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas da Amazônia––INPA, CPEN. Avenida André Araújo, 2936, Aleixo, CEP 69011−970, Cx. Postal 478, Manaus, AM, Brazil
Laboratório de Biologia Comparada e Abelhas, Departamento de Biologia, Faculdade de Filosofia Ciências e Letras de Ribeirão Preto da Universidade de São Paulo. Avenida dos Bandeirantes, 3900, Monte Alegre, 14040-90,1 Ribeirão Preto, SP, Brasil
Idiochaetotaxy Neotropical region Paronellini Paronellinae specialized chaetae Collembola Brazilian Amazon

Abstract

A new species of Campylothorax from Brazilian Amazon is described and illustrated. Campylothorax plagatus sp. nov. resembles another Neotropical species, C. cubanus, by abdomen with two transverse bands and pattern of dorsal chaetotaxy. However, the new species differs by unguis with one unpaired apical tooth, unguiculi III truncate, and abdomen IV with 5+5 posterior central macrochaetae. This is the first species of Campylothorax originally described from Brazilian Amazon. A generic key to the 14 species of Campylothorax is provided.

References

  1. Abrantes, E.A., Bellini, B.C., Bernardo, A.N., Fernandes, L.H., Mendonça, M.C., Oliveira, E.P., Queiroz, G.C., Sautter, K.D., Silveira, T.C. & Zeppelini, D. (2012) Errata Corrigenda and update for the “Synthesis of Brazilian Collembola: an update to the species list.” ABRANTES et al. (2010), Zootaxa, 2388, 1–22. Zootaxa, 3168, 1‒21.

    Absolon, K. & Ksenemann, M. (1942) Troglopedetini. Vergleichende Studie über eine altertümliche höhlenbewohnende Kollembolengruppe aus den dinarischen Karstgebieten. Studien aus dem Gebiete der allgemeinen Karstforschung, der wissenschaftlichen Höhlenkunde, der Eiszeitforschung und den Nachbargebieten, 16, 5–57.

    Bellini, B.C. & Meneses, L.F. (2012) A new species of Campylothorax (Collembola: Entomobryoidea: Paronellidae) from the state of Alagoas, Brazil. Zoologia, 29 (5), 451–454.

    Bellinger, P.F., Christiansen, K.A. & Janssens, F. (1996–2015) Checklist of the Collembola of the World. Available from: http://www.collembola.org (accessed 2 October 2015)

    Bonet, F. (1931) Estudios sobre colémbolos cavernícolas con especial referencia a los de la fauna Española. Memorias de la Socidad Española de Historia Natural, 14, 231–403.

    Börner, C. (1906) Das system der Collembolen nebst Beschreibung neuer Collembolen des Hamburger Naturhistorischen Museums. Mitteilungen aus dem Naturhistorischen Museum in Hamburg, 23, 147–188.

    Börner, C. (1913) Die Familien der Collembolen. Zoologischen Anzeiger, 61 (7), 315–322.

    Cassagnau, P. (1963) Collemboles d’Amérique du Sud, II. Orchesellini, Paronellinae, Cyphoderinae. Biologie de l'Amérique Australe, 2, 127–148.

    Fjellberg, A. (1999) The Labial Palp in Collembola. Zoologischer Anzeiger, 237, 309–330.

    Gisin, H. (1964) Collemboles d'Europe. VII. Revue Suisse de Zoologie, 71 (36), 649–678.

    Good, R. (1974) The geography of flowering plants. 4th Edition. Longman Group, London, 574 pp.

    Gruia, M.M. (1983) Collemboles Arthropléones de Cuba récoltés par les expéditions cubano-roumaines en 1969–1973, II. Resultats des Expéditions Biospéologiques Cubano-Roumaines à Cuba, Academia Republicii Socialiste România, 4, 191–205.

    Kottek, M., Grieser, J., Beck, C., Rudolf, B. & Rubel, F. (2006) World map of the Köppen-Geiger climate classification updated. Meteorologische Zeitschrift, 15, 259–263.
    http://dx.doi.org/10.1127/0941-2948/2006/0130

    Mari Mutt, J. (1987) Puerto Rican species of Paronellidae (Insecta: Collembola). Caribbean Journal of Science, 23, 400–416.

    Mitra, S.K. (1993) Chaetotaxy, phylogeny and biogeography of Paronellinae (Collembola: Entomobryidae). Records of the Zoological Survey of India, Occasional Papers, 154, 1–100.

    Mitra, S.K. & Dallai, R. (1980) Studies of the genus Campylothorax Schött, 1893 (Collembola Entomobryidae Paronellinae) with the description of a new species from Zaire. Italian Journal of Zoology, 9, 273–321.

    Santos, I.P.S., Cipola, N.G., Morais, J.W. & Bellini, B.C. (2016) New species of Campylothorax Schött (Collembola: Paronellidae: Paronellianae) from Northern Brazil. Revista Brasileira de Zoologia. [in press]

    Schött, H. (1893) Beitrage zur kenntnis der insektenfauna von Kamerun. Bihang till Kongliga Svenska Vetenskaps-akademiens Handlingar, 19, 5–28.

    Schött, H. (1927) Kamerunische Collembola. Medd. Linköping högre allm. lärverks redögorelse, 5, 1–40, pls. 5.

    Soto-Adames, F.N. (2016) Chaetotaxy of first-instar Campylothorax sabanus (Wray), and description of three new Campylothorax species from Hispaniola (Collembola, Paronellidae). Journal of Natural History, 1–30.
    http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/00222933.2016.1145272

    Soto-Adames, F.N., Jordana, R. & Baquero, H. (2014) Comparative analysis of the dorsal chaetotaxy of Troglopedetes, Trogolaphysa, and Campylothorax supports the synonymization of tribes Paronellini and Troglopedetini (Collembola: Paronellidae). Journal of Insect Science, 14, 1–16.
    http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/jisesa/ieu140

    Szeptycki, A. (1979) Chaetotaxy of the Entomobryidae and its phylogenetical significance. Morpho-systematic studies on Collembola. IV. Polska Akademia Nauk, Zak³ad Zoologii Systematycznej i Doœwiadczalnej, Pañstwowe Wydawnictwo Naukowe, Warszawa, Kraków, 219 pp.

    Womersley, H. (1930) On the Apterygota collected in british Guiana by the Oxford University Expedition, 1929. Annals & Magazine of Natural History Series 10, 6, 305–316.

    Wray, D.L. (1953) New Collembola from Puerto Rico. The Journal of Agriculture of the University of Puerto Rico, 37 (2), 140–150.

    Zhang, F. & Deharveng, L. (2015) Systematic revision of Entomobryidae (Collembola) by integrating molecular and new morphological evidence. Zoologica Scripta, 44, 298–311.
    http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/zsc.12100

    Zhang, F., Sun, D.-D., Yu, D.-Y. & Wang, B-X. (2015) Molecular phylogeny supports S-chaetae as a key character better than jumping organs and body scales in classification of Entomobryoidea (Collembola). Scientific Reports, 5 (12471), 1–12.
    http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/srep12471