Zootaxa
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<p><strong>Zootaxa</strong> is a mega-journal for zoological taxonomists in the world</p>Magnolia Pressen-USZootaxa1175-5326<strong>On species groups in the jumping spider genus <em>Hypaeus</em> Simon, 1900 (Araneae: Salticidae: Amycini), with a revision of the <em>H. porcatus</em> species group</strong>
https://www.mapress.com/zt/article/view/zootaxa.5814.1.1
<p><em>Hypaeus</em> Simon, 1900 is one of the most diverse genera of Amycini, but its limits and internal structure remain poorly defined. Herein, we focus on species closely related to the type species <em>H. taczanowskii</em> (Mello-Leitão, 1948) and propose four species groups within <em>Hypaeus </em>based on shared morphological traits: the <em>H. taczanowskii</em>, the <em>H. miles</em>, the <em>H. ignicomus</em>, and the <em>H. porcatus</em> species groups. The<em> H. porcatus </em>species group is revised in detail. Fresh males of <em>H. flavipes</em> Simon, 1900, <em>H. frontosus</em> Simon, 1900, and <em>H. porcatus</em> (Taczanowski, 1871) are described, and their unknown females are described for the first time. <em>Dasyophrys nigra</em> Mello-Leitão, 1930 is revalidated, and <em>Dasyophrys </em>Mello-Leitão, 1930 is confirmed as a junior synonym of <em>Hypaeus</em>. <em>Maenola lunata</em> Mello-Leitão, 1940 is synonymized with <em>H. niger</em> <strong>comb. nov.</strong>, which is redescribed based on both sexes. <em>Noegus lodovicoi</em> Ruiz & Brescovit, 2008 and <em>Agelista petrusewiczi</em> Caporiacco, 1947 are transferred to <em>Hypaeus</em>. <em>Hypaeus</em> <em>lodovicoi</em> <strong>comb. nov. </strong>is proposed as a junior synonym of <em>H. frontosus</em>. The female of <em>Hypaeus</em> <em>petrusewiczi</em> <strong>comb. nov.</strong> is redescribed and the male is described for the first time. <em>Hypaeus tapajonicus</em> <strong>sp. nov.</strong> is described from Brazil based on males and females. Detailed description of cheliceral dentition in the <em>H. porcatus </em>species group is given. These four species groups are interpreted as composing <em>Hypaeus sensu stricto</em>, whereas the placement of other species currently assigned to the genus remains to be tested in future comparative or phylogenetic studies.</p>JEYNNE PIMENTEL BORGESGUSTAVO R.S. RUIZ
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2026-05-202026-05-205814114210.11646/zootaxa.5814.1.1<strong>New and interesting spiders (Arthropoda, Araneae) from Vashlovani National Park and Chachuna Managed Reserve (Georgia). Part II.</strong>
https://www.mapress.com/zt/article/view/zootaxa.5814.1.2
<p>Spiders collected individually during short outings at different locations, as well as during a trip to Vashlovani National Park and Chachuna Managed Reserve, were identified, resulting in the recognition of 22 species, of which three are described as new: <em>Harpactea digitata </em>Seropian, <strong>sp. nov.</strong> (♂, Dedoplistskaro) (Dysderidae), <em>Leptopilos</em> <em>longiembolus</em> Seropian & Japaridze, <strong>sp. nov.</strong> (♂, Vashlovani National Park), and <em>Palpimanus obscurus</em> Seropian & Bulbulashvili, <strong>sp. nov.</strong> (♂♀, Georgia, Azerbaijan, and Iran) (Palpimanidae). A female of <em>Synema inexpectatum </em>Seropian, Bulbulashvili, Makharadze & Baznikin, 2024, collected with several males, is described, while the species is recorded for the first time from the Kvemo Kartli region. Furthermore, <em>Bogdocosa kronebergi </em>(Andreeva, 1976), <em>Marinarozelotes adriaticus</em> (Caporiacco, 1951), and <em>Pseudicius palaestinensis </em>Strand, 1915 are recorded in Georgia for the first time. Diagnostic drawings and photographs of preserved specimens are included, along with detailed collecting data.</p>ARMEN SEROPIANNATALIA BULBULASHVILIGIORGI MAKHARADZEALEKSANDRE ZUKAKISHVILILASHA-GIORGI JAPARIDZE
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2026-05-202026-05-2058141436710.11646/zootaxa.5814.1.2<strong>Five new species of <em>Phraortes</em> Stål, 1875 from the Ryukyus, Japan (Phasmatodea: Lonchodidae)</strong>
https://www.mapress.com/zt/article/view/zootaxa.5814.1.3
<p>Five new species of <em>Phraortes</em> are described from the Ryukyus, Japan. <em>Phraortes tokaraensis</em> <strong>sp. nov</strong>. is described from Nakanoshima Island, <em>P. kenmun</em> <strong>sp. nov</strong>. from Amami-Oshima Island, <em>P. okinawaensis</em> <strong>sp. nov</strong>. from Okinawa-honto Island, <em>P. yaeyamaensis</em> <strong>sp. nov</strong>. from Ishigaki-jima Island, Iriomote-jima Island and Kuroshima Island, and <em>P. maisan</em> <strong>sp. nov</strong>. from Yonaguni-jima Island. The morphology of females, males, and eggs of the new species is illustrated. A key to the species of <em>Phraortes</em> from the Ryukyus is also provided.</p>TARO SAITO
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2026-05-202026-05-2058141688610.11646/zootaxa.5814.1.3<strong>Relationships and description of a new genus of psammophilic catfish from northeastern Brazil (Siluriformes: Trichomycteridae)</strong>
https://www.mapress.com/zt/article/view/zootaxa.5814.1.4
<p>Relationships of trichomycterid catfishes of the clade comprising Glanapteryginae and Sarcoglanidinae are still insufficiently known. We performed a multigene phylogeny, 3,252 bp, constituting the richest taxon sample of the Glanapteryginae-Sarcoglanidinae lineage in phylogenetic studies until now. It supported <em>Ammoglanis multidentatus </em>as sister to a clade comprising all other taxa of the Glanapteryginae-Sarcoglanidinae lineage, justifying the description of a new genus, diagnosed by the unique morphology of the sesamoid supraorbital, anteroventral process of the opercle, vomer and parurohyal, besides being distinguished from other glanapterygines by having 15 or 16 opercular odontodes and the anal-fin base posterior to the dorsal-fin base. <em>Ammoglanis </em>is supported as a monotypic genus, sister to <em>Stauroglanis</em>. <em>Hyaloglanis </em>and <em>Salpynx </em>were supported as sister taxa but do not form a monophyletic group with the Glanapteryginae as recently proposed, whereas <em>Sarcoglanis </em>is recovered as sister to the Glanapteryginae.</p>WILSON J. E. M. COSTACAIO R. M. FELTRINJOSÉ LEONARDO O. MATTOSELISABETH HENSCHEL
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2026-05-202026-05-2058141879810.11646/zootaxa.5814.1.4<strong>A new species of <em>Columbisoga</em> (Delphacidae, Delphacinae, Tropidocephalini) from Argentina</strong>
https://www.mapress.com/zt/article/view/zootaxa.5814.1.5
<p>A new species of <em>Columbisoga </em>Muir (Delphacidae, Delphacinae) is described from Tucumán province, Argentina. This is the first species in the tribe Tropidocephalini reported from Argentina. Including the new species, <em>C. dentipyga </em><strong>sp. nov.</strong>, the genus <em>Columbisoga </em>comprises one species from India (the type species) and 13 from the Americas.</p>BOLÍVAR RAFAEL GARCETE-BARRETTCHARLES R. BARTLETTYANINA A. AMARILLA FLORENTINM. MONICA DIAZIVANNA H. TOMASCO
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2026-05-202026-05-20581419910910.11646/zootaxa.5814.1.5<strong>On the genus <em>Phloeostiba</em> Thomson, 1858 (Coleoptera: Staphylinidae: Omaliinae: Omaliini) of Indonesia, with description of two new species from Sulawesi</strong>
https://www.mapress.com/zt/article/view/zootaxa.5814.1.6
<p>Three Indonesian species of the genus <em>Phloeostiba</em> Thomson, 1858 are (re-) described and illustrated: <em>Ph. hammondi</em> <strong>sp. nov.</strong> and <em>Ph. truncata</em> <strong>sp. nov. </strong>(both from one locality in Bogani Nani Wartabone National Park in Minahassa Peninsula, Sulawesi), and <em>Ph</em>. <em>subapicalis</em> (Cameron, 1928), known from Sumatra. A lectotype is designated for <em>Phloeonomus subapicalis</em>. Additionally, <em>Ph. plana</em> (Paykull, 1792) is recorded from Bhutan for the first time.</p>ALEXEY V. SHAVRIN
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2026-05-202026-05-205814111011810.11646/zootaxa.5814.1.6<strong>Observations on <em>Archiclaviger gaofani</em> Yin, Hlaváč & Cuccodoro (Coleoptera: Staphylinidae: Pselaphinae), with new faunistic records from Nanjing</strong>
https://www.mapress.com/zt/article/view/zootaxa.5814.1.7
<p>The myrmecophilous pselaphine beetle <em>Archiclaviger gaofani</em> Yin, Hlaváč & Cuccodoro, 2020 (Coleoptera: Staphylinidae: Pselaphinae: Clavigeritae) is reported from Nanjing, Jiangsu Province, eastern China. This discovery represents the second known locality of this species, extending its distribution for 95 km westward from the type locality in Changzhou. A relatively large population comprising approximately 20 individuals was discovered in nests of <em>Nylanderia bourbonica</em> (Forel, 1886) (Hymenoptera: Formicidae) under stones and bricks in a riparian wetland park along the Yangtze River. For the first time, detailed behavioral observations are provided for the genus <em>Archiclaviger</em> Heller, 1936.</p>TIAN-QI YANGYU-CHENG FENGZI-WEI YIN
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2026-05-202026-05-205814111912810.11646/zootaxa.5814.1.7<strong>One new species of <em>Thymistida</em> Walker, 1865, and two new records from Xizang, China (Lepidoptera, Drepanidae, Drepaninae)</strong>
https://www.mapress.com/zt/article/view/zootaxa.5814.1.8
<p>Three species of <em>Thymistida</em> (Walker, 1865) were found from Drepaninae specimens in Linzhi, Xizang, including a new species of <em>Thymistida motuoensis</em> <strong>Pan & Yang, sp. nov.</strong>, two new records of <em>Thymistida tripunctata</em> (Walker, 1865) and <em>Thymistida nigritincta</em> (Warren, 1923) in Xizang, China. In this paper, the external morphology of adults, female and male genitalia were provided, and the identification characteristics were described in detail. The distribution of host plants and domestic and foreign are given. The specimens are preserved in the Institute of Plateau Ecology, Xizang Agriculture and Animal Husbandry University.</p>XIN-HUI YANGXIA YUZHAOHUI PAN
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2026-05-202026-05-205814112913810.11646/zootaxa.5814.1.8<strong>New records of four typhlocybine leafhoppers (Hemiptera: Cicadellidae) from Japan</strong>
https://www.mapress.com/zt/article/view/zootaxa.5814.1.9
<p>The following four species of typhlocybine leafhoppers are recorded from Japan for the first time: <em>Hebata</em> (<em>Signatasca</em>) <em>fissurata</em> (Dworakowska), <em>Nikkotettix</em> <em>cuspidata</em> Qin et Zhang, <em>Tautoneura</em> <em>polymitusa</em> Oh et Jung, <em>Aguriahana sichotana</em> (Anufriev). Among these species, <em>N. cuspidata</em> and <em>T. polymitusa</em> are considered likely alien species, based on their host association with non-native plants and their occurrence primarily in urban environments. Biological notes, host plant information, and taxonomic remarks are provided for each species.</p>YUTARO UEHARANAOMICHI OHARASHIGERU OKUDERA
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2026-05-202026-05-205814113914610.11646/zootaxa.5814.1.9<strong>First larval record of <em>Sudis hyalina</em> Rafinesque, 1810 from the Southeast Brazilian Bight</strong>
https://www.mapress.com/zt/article/view/zootaxa.5814.1.10
GABRIEL VILANOVAÉRICO SILVA LIMA GOMES DOS SANTOSHENRIQUE GRANDEULISSES CAVALCANTE DOS SANTOSMARIO KATSURAGAWACLÁUDIA NAMIKI
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2026-05-202026-05-205814114715010.11646/zootaxa.5814.1.10