Aphyllorchis maliauensis (Orchidaceae), a new species from the Maliau Basin, Sabah, Borneo

KENJI SUETSUGU; MONICA SULEIMAN; FLORINA ANTHONY; HIROKAZU TSUKAYA

doi:10.11646/phytotaxa.367.1.10

Issue: Vol. 367 No. 1: 30 August 2018

Type: Article

Published: 2018-08-30

DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.367.1.10

Page range: 85–90

Abstract views: 24

PDF downloaded: 19

Aphyllorchis maliauensis (Orchidaceae), a new species from the Maliau Basin, Sabah, Borneo

KENJI SUETSUGU⁺⁻
MONICA SULEIMAN⁺⁻
FLORINA ANTHONY⁺⁻
HIROKAZU TSUKAYA⁺⁻

Department of Biology, Graduate School of Science, Kobe University, 1-1 Rokkodai, Nada-ku, Kobe, 657-8501, Japan

Institute for Tropical Biology and Conservation, Universiti Malaysia Sabah, Jalan UMS, 88400 Kota Kinabalu, Sabah, Malaysia

Department of Biological Sciences, Faculty of Science, The University of Tokyo, 7-3-1 Hongo, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo 113-0033, Japan Bio-Next Project, Exploratory Research Center on Life and Living Systems, National Institutes of Natural Sciences, Yamate Build. #3, 5-1, Higashiyama, Myodaiji, Okazaki, Aichi 444-8787, Japan

Monocots Orchidaceae

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Abstract

Aphyllorchis Blume (1825: 16) comprises approximately 30 species distributed from Sri Lanka, the western Himalayas, and China through Indochina, Malaysia, Indonesia, Taiwan and the Philippines eastward to New Guinea and Australia (Hsieh et al. 2013, Tian et al. 2013). Aphyllorchis species are leafless and mycoheterotrophic, with erect, unbranched stems, racemose inflorescences, multiple resupinate flowers, petals similar to sepals but shorter and narrower and lips divided into hypochile and epichile (Tian et al. 2013). As in most other mycoheterotrophs (Suetsugu 2017, Suetsugu & Nishioka 2017, Suetsugu et al. 2017), the diversity of Aphyllorchis species could be underestimated since the short flowering season and inconspicuous habit make them easily overlooked in the wild (Hsieh et al. 2013).

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