Skip to main content Skip to main navigation menu Skip to site footer
Type: Article
Published: 2020-06-23
Page range: 335–348
Abstract views: 59
PDF downloaded: 1

Two new species of the genus Notacanthurus from China (Ephemeroptera: Heptageniidae, Ecdyonurinae)

The Key Laboratory of Jiangsu Biodiversity and Biotechnology, College of Life Sciences, Nanjing Normal University, Nanjing 210046, China
The Key Laboratory of Jiangsu Biodiversity and Biotechnology, College of Life Sciences, Nanjing Normal University, Nanjing 210046, China
The Key Laboratory of Jiangsu Biodiversity and Biotechnology, College of Life Sciences, Nanjing Normal University, Nanjing 210046, China
The Key Laboratory of Jiangsu Biodiversity and Biotechnology, College of Life Sciences, Nanjing Normal University, Nanjing 210046, China
Ephemeroptera Heptageniid mayfly N. maculatus sp. n. N. lamellosus sp. n. morphology classification

Abstract

Previously, only three of seven species in the Asian genus Notacanthurus were reported both nymphs and imagoes, and no Chinese species was found. Here two new species collected from China, which are named as Notacanthurus maculatus sp. n. and N. lamellosus sp. n. respectively, are described and pictured in detail. The nymph of N. maculatus sp. n. has following combined characters: posterior margin of sternum IX straight, claws with two subapical denticles, and gills V–VI with arrow-like accessory lobes. The male imago has unspecialized anterior margin of head and Electrogena-like penis lobes. The second species N. lamellosus sp. n. is more distinguishable. Its nymph has pale dots on head, median dorsal ridges on abdominal terga I–IX, claws with five subapical denticles, and dorsal lamellae of gills II–IV divided into two portions. Anterior margin of male imago is not protruding either, forewings have less pigmented crossveins between Sc and R1, and penis lobes have apical and ventral sclerites. A key to all known nymphs of the genus is provided.

 

References

  1. Ali, S.R. (1967) The mayfly nymphs (Order: Ephemeroptera) of Rawalpindi District. Pakistan Journal of Science, 19, 73–86.

    Bae, Y.J. (1997) Ecdyonurus baekdu n. sp., an Ecdyonurid mayfly (Ephemeroptera: Heptageniidae) from Korea. The Korean Journal of Systematic Zoology, 13, 253–258.

    Braasch, D. (1980) Ecdyonurus cristatus n. sp. aus Nepal (Ephemeroptera, Heptageniidae). Reichenbachia, 18, 227–232.

    Braasch, D. (1986) Zur Kenntnis der Gattung Notacanthurus Tshernova, 1974 aus dem Himalaya (Ephemeroptera, Heptageniidae). Reichenbachia, 23, 117–125.

    Braasch, D. (1990) Neue Eintagsfliegen aus Thailand, nebst einigen Bemerkungen zu deren generischem Status (Insecta, Ephemeroptera: Heptageniidae). Reichenbachia Staatliches Museum für Tierkunde in Dresden, 28, 7–14.

    Braasch, D. & Boonsoong, B. (2009) A new Notacanthurus Tshernova, 1974 and a new Rhithrogena Eaton, 1881 (subgenus Tumungula Zhou & Peters, 2004) from Thailand (Heptageniidae, Ephemeroptera). Zootaxa, 2166 (1), 33–44.

    https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.2166.1.3

    Eaton, A.E. (1868) Remarks upon the homologies of the ovipositor. Transactions of the Entomological Society, 1868, 141–144.

    https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2311.1868.tb00621.x

    Kluge, N.J. (1988) [Generic revision of the Heptageniidae (Ephemeroptera). 1. Diagnoses of tribes, genera and subgenera of Heptageniinae]. Entomologicheskoye Obozreniye, 67, 291–313.

    Kluge, N.J. (2004) The Phylogenetic System of Ephemeroptera. Kluwer Academic Publishers, Dordrecht, 442 pp.

    https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-007-0872-3

    Sartori, M. (2014) On the validity of Epeorella Ulmer, 1939 (Ephemeroptera, Heptageniidae) with general considerations on the Heptageniidae of the Sunda Islands. ZooKeys, 445, 97–106.

    https://doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.445.8370

    Tshernova, O.A. (1972) Nekotoryje novyje asiatskije vidy podjenok (Ephemeroptera), Heptageniidae, Ephemerellidae). Entomologitsheskoje Obozrenije, 51, 604–614.

    Tshernova, O.A. (1974) The generic composition of mayflies of the family Heptageniidae (Ephemeroptera) in the Holarctic and Oriental Region. Revue d’Entomologie de l’URSS, 53, 801–814.

    Tshernova, O.A., Kluge, N.J., Sinitshenkova, N.D. & Belov, V.V. (1986) Отряд Ephemeroptera–Поденки. In: Определитель насекомых Дальнего Востока СССР, Л., Наука (Opredelitel' nasekomyh Dalnego Vostoka SSSR). Vol. 1. Nauka, Leningrad, pp. 99–142.

    Ulmer, G. (1939) Eintagsfliegen (Ephemeropteren) von den Sunda-Inseln. Archiv für Hydrobiologie, 16, 443–692.

    Wang, T.Q. & McCafferty, W.P. (2004) Heptageniidae (Ephemeroptera) of the World. Part I. Phylogenetic higher classification. Transactions of the American Entomological Society, 130, 11–45.

    Webb, J.M. & McCafferty, W.P. (2007) A new genus and species of Heptageniidae (Ephemeroptera) from Borneo, with revisions to the classification of the Ecdyonurinae. Zootaxa, 1478 (1), 41–47.

    https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.1497.1.4

    Webb, J.M. & McCafferty, W.P. (2008) Heptageniidae of the world. Part II: Key to the Genera. Canadian Journal of Arthropod Identification, 7, 1–55.

    https://doi.org/10.3752/cjai.2008.07

    Zurwerra, A. & Tomka, I. (1985) Electrogena gen. nov., eine neue Gattung der Heptageniidae (Ephemeroptera). Entomologische Berichte Luzern, 13, 99–104.