Skip to main content Skip to main navigation menu Skip to site footer
Type: Article
Published: 2019-09-26
Page range: 439–450
Abstract views: 55
PDF downloaded: 1

Asialeyrodes nicobarica sp. nov. (Hemiptera: Aleyrodidae) from the Nicobar Island, located in the Indian part of the Sundaland hotspot, and two new synonymies

Zoological Survey of India, Andaman and Nicobar Regional Centre, Port Blair, India
Hemiptera Aleyrodidae Asialeyrodes new species Nicobar Island tuberculata India

Abstract

A new whitefly species, Asialeyrodes nicobarica Dubey, sp. nov. found infesting Neolamarckia cadamba (Roxb.) (Rubiaceae) on the Nicobar Island, located in the Indian part of the Sundaland hotspot, is described here. Puparia of the new species differ from all of its congeners in shape, and in having the median tubercles on abdominal segments I–VI, a posteriorly notched vasiform orifice and a broad caudal furrow filled with small linear striations. Asialeyrodes menoni Meganathan and David syn. nov and A. tuberculata Pushpa and Sundararaj syn. nov are synonymised with A. indica Sundararaj and David. Icfrealeyrodes splendens (Meganathan & David) comb. nov. is proposed for Asialeyrodes splendens Meganathan and David. Illustrations include habitus, line drawings, holotype images of the new species and A. tuberculata, and scanning electron microscope photomicrographs. Puparial keys differentiating Asialeyrodes Corbett from allied Indian Aleyrodinae genera and to puparia of species currently included in Asialeyrodes in India are provided. Also, the placement of a non-congeneric species, Rhachisphora spherica Sundararaj and Dubey in Asialeyrodes is discussed.

 

References

  1. Bink-Moenen, R.M. (1983) Revision of the African whiteflies (Aleyrodidae), mainly based on a collection from Tchad. Monografieën Nederlandse Entomologische Vereniging, 10, 1–210.

    Corbett, G.H. (1935) Malayan Aleurodidae. Journal of the Federated Malay States Museums, 17, 722–852.

    David, B.V. & Dubey, A.K. (2006) Whitefly (Hemiptera: Aleyrodidae) fauna of Andaman and Nicobar Islands, India with description of a new species. Entomon, 31 (3), 191–205.

    Dubey, A.K. & David, B.V. (2012) Collection, preservation and preparation of specimens for taxonomic study of whiteflies (Hemiptera: Aleyrodidae). In: David, B.V. (Ed.), The whiteflies or mealywing bugs: biology, host specificity and management. Lambert Academic Publishing, Cologne, pp. 1–19.

    Dubey, A.K. & Ko, C.C. (2008) Whiteflies (Aleyrodidae) host plants list from India. Oriental Insects, 42, 49–102.

    https://doi.org/10.1080/00305316.2008.10417536

    Dubey, A.K. & Ramamurthy, V.V. (2013a) Icfrealeyrodes Stat. Rev. (Hemiptera: Aleyrodidae) with description a new species from Myanmar. Florida Entomologist, 96 (2), 463–468.

    https://doi.org/10.1653/024.096.0211

    Dubey, A.K. & Ramamurthy, V.V. (2013b) Dialeurolonga re-defined (Hemiptera: Aleyrodidae): with a new genus and species from India, two new genera from Australia, and discussion of host-correlated puparial variation. Zootaxa, 3616 (6), 548–562.

    https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.3616.6.2

    Dubey, A.K. & Sundararaj, R. (2006a) Icfrealeyrodes indica, a new genus and species of whitefly (Hemiptera: Aleyrodidae) from India. Entomon, 31, 125–128.

    Dubey, A.K. & Sundararaj, R. (2006b) On the genus Asialeyrodes Corbett (Hemiptera: Aleyrodidae) of India with a key to Indian species. Journal of the Bombay Natural History Society, 103 (1), 117–119.

    Evans, G.A. (2007) The Whiteflies (Hemiptera: Aleyrodidae) of the World and Their Host Plants and Natural Enemies. Updated 11 June 2007, cited 1 April 2019. Available from: https://keys.lucidcentral.org/keys/v3/whitefly/PDF_PwP%20ETC/world-whitefly-catalog-Evans.pdf (accessed 12 June 2019)

    Gill, R.J. (1990) The morphology of whiteflies. In: Gerling, D. (Ed.), Whiteflies: their bionomics, pest status and management. Intercept, Andover, pp.13–46.

    Martin, J.H. (1985) The whitefly of New Guinea (Homoptera: Aleyrodidae). Bulletin of the British Museum (Natural History), Entomology, 50, 303–351.

    Martin, J.H. & Mound, L.A. (2007) An annotated check-list of the world’s whiteflies (Insecta: Hemiptera: Aleyrodidae). Zootaxa, 1492 (1), 1–84.

    https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.1492.1.1

    Meganathan, P. & David, B.V. (1994) Aleyrodidae fauna (Aleyrodidae: Homoptera) of Silent valley, A tropical evergreen rain-forest, in Kerala, India. FIPPAT Entomological Series, 5, 1–66.

    Pushpa, R. & Sundararaj, R. (2010) A key to Indian species of the genus Asialeyrodes Corbett (Hemiptera: Aleyrodidae), with description of two new species. Entomon, 35 (1), 31–41.

    Regu, K. & David, B.V. (1993) Asialeyrodes saklespurensis sp. nov. (Aleyrodidae: Homoptera) from India. Entomon, 18 (1 & 2), 91–93.

    Sundararaj, R. (2007) On the genera Cockerelliella Sundararaj and David and Pseudcockerelliella Sundararaj, gen. nov., with a key to Indian genera of Aleyrodidae (Hemiptera). Oriental Insects, 41 (1), 243–257.

    https://doi.org/10.1080/00305316.2007.10417507

    Sundararaj, R. & David, B.V. (1992) On the genera Asialeyrodes Corbett and Cockerelliella gen. nov. from India. Journal of the Bombay Natural History Society, 88, 415–424.