Skip to main content Skip to main navigation menu Skip to site footer
Type: Article
Published: 2020-11-17
Page range: 276–282
Abstract views: 115
PDF downloaded: 1

Hedysarum nallihanse (Fabaceae): A new species from Turkey

Department of Biology, Faculty of Science, Gazi University, Ankara, Turkey
Department of Biology, Faculty of Science, Gazi University, Ankara, Turkey
Department of Biology, Faculty of Science, Ankara University, Ankara, Turkey
Eudicots Hedysarum endemic Fabaceae morphology new species Turkey.

Abstract

Hedysarum nallihanse, a new species in the Hedysareae DC. (Fabaceae) tribe, was described and illustrated from Beypazarı-Nallıhan (Ankara Province) in Turkey. It belongs to the Obscura B. Fedtsch section. The characteristic structure has greenish stems, persisting corolla during fruiting time, mostly 2–3 unarmed, segments with short adpressed hairy fruit. The new species is closely related to H. vanense Hedge & Huber-Morath (1969:36) , but it is distinguished from it by a white corolla and the appearance of a purplish point at the tip and the larger stipule. Also, it is closely related to H. hedysaroides (L.) Schinz & Thellung (1913:70) since the standard is shorter than the keel and the fruit is without thorns. However, it is distinguished by its structure with a shorter stipule in this new species, the white color of the corolla, the segmented lomentum is 2–3 (not 3–5) and the leaflets 3–5 (–6) pairs (not 6–10 pairs). This new species is one of the two species in the genus that have a white corolla. Taxonomic descriptions, other morphological characters, phenology, and the IUCN category of the new species were presented. In addition, the geographical distribution of H. nallihanse, H. vanense and H. hedysaroides was mapped.

References

<p class="Reference">Aktoklu, E. (2012) <em>Onobrychis</em> Adans. <em>In</em>: Güner, A., Aslan, S., Ekim, T., Vural, M. &amp; Babaç, M.T. (Eds.) <em>Türkiye Bitkileri Listesi (Damarlı Bitkiler) (List of Turkish Plants {Vascular Plants}</em>). Nezahat Gökyiğit Botanik Bahçesi ve Flora Araþtırmaları Derneği Yayını, İstanbul, pp. 427–456. [in Turkish]</p><p class="Reference">Ambarlı, D., Zeydanlı, U.S., Balkız, Ö., Aslan, S., Karaçetin, E., Sözen, M., Ilgaz, Ç., Ergen, A.G., Lise, Y., Demirbaş Çağlayan, S., Welch, H.J., Welch, G., Turak, A.S., Bilgin, C.C., Özkil, A. &amp; Vural, M. (2016). An overview of biodiversity and conservation status of steppes of the Anatolian Biogeographical Region. <em>Biodiversity and Conservation</em> 25: 2491–2519.</p><p class="Reference">         <a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/s10531-016-1172-0">https://doi.org/10.1007/s10531-016-1172-0</a></p><p class="Reference">Amirahmadi, A., Kazempour Osaloo, S. &amp; Moein, F<em>.</em> (2014) Molecular systematics of the tribe <em>Hedysareae</em> (Fabaceae) based on nrDNA ITS and plastid trnL-F and matK sequences. <em>Plant Systematics and Evolution</em> 300: 729–747.</p><p class="Reference">         <a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/s00606-013-0916-5">https://doi.org/10.1007/s00606-013-0916-5</a></p><p class="Reference">Angiolini, C., Viciani, D., Bonari, G. &amp; Lastrucci, L. (2017) Habitat conservation prioritization: A floristic approach applied to a Mediterranean wetland network. <em>Plant Biosystems</em> 151 (4): 598–612.</p><p class="Reference">         <a href="https://doi.org/10.1080/11263504.2016.1187678">https://doi.org/10.1080/11263504.2016.1187678</a></p><p class="Reference">Arslan, E., Ertuğrul, K., Tugay, O. &amp; Dural, H. (2012) Karyological studies of the genus <em>Onobrychis</em> Mill. and the related genera <em>Hedysarum</em> L. and <em>Sartoria</em> Boiss. &amp; Heldr. (Fabaceae, Hedysareae) from Turkey. <em>Caryologia</em> 65 (1): 11–17.</p><p class="Reference">         <a href="https://doi.org/10.1080/00087114.2012.678079">https://doi.org/10.1080/00087114.2012.678079</a></p><p class="Reference">Ball, P.W. (1972) <em>Sideritis montana </em>subsp.<em> remota</em>. <em>In</em>: Heywood, V.H. (Ed.) <em>Flora Europaea: Notulae Systematicae ad Floram Europaeam spectantes,</em> No. 13. Botanical Journal of the Linnean Society 65 (4): 355.</p><p class="Reference">         <a href="https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1095-8339.1972.tb02277.x">https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1095-8339.1972.tb02277.x</a></p><p class="Reference">Barkoudah, Y.I. (1962) A Revision of <em>Gypsophila</em>, <em>Bolanthus</em>, <em>Ankropetalum</em> and <em>Phryna</em>. <em>Wentia</em> 9: 132.</p><p class="Reference">         <a href="https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1438-8677.1962.tb00012.x">https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1438-8677.1962.tb00012.x</a></p><p class="Reference">Başköse, İ., Yaprak, A.E. &amp; Akyıldırım, B. (2018) <em>Hedysarum ketenoglui</em> (Fabaceae-<em>Hedysareae</em>), a new species from southern Turkey. <em>Phytotaxa</em> 357 (4): 291–297.</p><p class="Reference">         <a href="https://doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.357.4.5">https://doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.357.4.5</a></p><p class="Reference">Boissier, P.E. (1872) <em>Flora Orientalis</em>, Vol. 2. Geneva, Switzerland: H. Georg. [in Latin]</p><p class="Reference">Boissier, P.E. &amp; Heldreich, T.H.H. (1849) <em>Sartoria hedysaroides</em>. <em>In</em>: Boissier, P.E. (Ed.) <em>Diagnoses Plantarum Orientalium Novarum</em>, no. 9. Herrmann, Leipzig, p. 109.</p><p class="Reference">Boissier, P.E. (1843) <em>Genista aucheri</em>. <em>In</em>: Boissier, P.E. (Ed.) <em>Diagnoses Plantarum Orientalium Novarum</em>, vol. 1. Herrmann, Leipzig, p.109.</p><p class="Reference">Boissier, P.E. (1843) <em>Gypsophila eriocalyx</em>. <em>In</em>: Boissier, P.E. (Ed.) <em>Diagnoses Plantarum Orientalium Novarum</em>, vol.1, no. 1. Herrmann, Leipzig, p.13.</p><p class="Reference">Boissier, P.E. (1843) <em>Haplophyllum myrtifolium</em>. <em>In</em>: Boissier, P.E. (Ed.) <em>Diagnoses Plantarum Orientalium Novarum</em>, vol.1, no. 1. Herrmann, Leipzig, p. 63.</p><p class="Reference">Boissier, P.E. (1843) <em>Hedysarum syriacum</em>. <em>In</em>: Boissier, P.E. (Ed.) <em>Diagnoses Plantarum Orientalium Novarum</em>, vol.1, no. 2. Herrmann, Leipzig, p. 90.</p><p class="Reference">Boissier, P.E. (1843) <em>Onobrychis oxyodonta</em>. <em>In</em>: Boissier, P.E. (Ed.) <em>Diagnoses Plantarum Orientalium Novarum</em>, vol.1, no. 2. Herrmann, Leipzig, p. 98.</p><p class="Reference">Boissier, P.E. (1849) <em>Astragalus melanocephalus</em>. <em>In</em>: Boissier, P.E. (Ed.) <em>Diagnoses Plantarum Orientalium Novarum</em>, vol.1, no. 9. Herrmann, Leipzig, p. 50.</p><p class="Reference">Boissier, P.E. (1872) <em>Hedysarum pannosum</em>. <em>In</em>: Boissier, P.E. (Ed.) <em>Flora Orientalis</em>, vol. 2, Reg. Acad. Scient., Basel, p. 525.</p><p class="Reference">Boissier, P.E. (1879) <em>Paracaryum ancyritanum</em>. <em>In</em>: Boissier, P.E. (Ed.) <em>Flora Orientalis</em>, vol. 4 no.1. Reg. Acad. Scient., Basel, p. 260.</p><p class="Reference">Boissier, P.E. (1879) <em>Salvia wiedemannii</em>. <em>In</em>: Boissier, P.E. (Ed.) <em>Flora Orientalis</em>, vol. 4 no.2. Reg. Acad. Scient., Basel, p. 599.</p><p class="Reference">Brummitt, R.K. &amp; Powell, C.E. (1992) <em>Authors of plant names. A list of authors of scientific names of plants, with recommended standard form of their names including abbreviations</em>. Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew, UK.</p><p class="Reference">Chrtková-Žertová, A. (1968) <em>Hedysarum</em> (Leguminosae). <em>In</em>: Tutin, T.G., Heywood, V.H., Burges, N.A., Moore, D.M. &amp; Valentine, D.H. (Eds.) <em>Flora Europaea</em>, Vol. 2. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, UK, pp. 185–187.</p><p class="Reference">De Candolle, A.P. (1838) <em>Jurinea consanguinea</em>. In: <em>Prodromus Systematis Naturalis Regni Vegetabilis</em>, vol. 6, Paris, p. 676.</p><p class="Reference">Duman, H. (2000) <em>Achillea ketenoglui</em>. <em>In</em>: Güner, A., Özhatay, N., Ekim, T. &amp; Başer, K.H.C. (Eds.) <em>Flora of Turkey and the East Aegean Islands</em>, vol. 11. Edinburgh, p. 320.</p><p class="Reference">Dural, H. &amp; Citak, B.Y. (2015) Morphology and anatomy of <em>Hedysarum pannosum</em> (Boiss.) Boiss. (Fabaceae). <em>Acta Botanica Croatica</em> 74 (1):<strong> </strong>19–29.</p><p class="Reference">         <a href="https://doi.org/10.1515/botcro-2015-0009">https://doi.org/10.1515/botcro-2015-0009</a> </p><p class="Reference">Fedtschenko, B.A. (1948) <em>Hedysarum</em> L. <em>In</em>: Komarov, V.L., Shishkin, B.K. &amp; Bobrov, E.G. (Eds.) <em>Flora of the USSR</em>, vol.13. USSR: Izdatel ‘stvo Akademii Nauk, pp. 259–319.</p><p class="Reference">Grisebach, A. (1846) <em>Asperula glomerata</em>. <em>In</em>: Grisebach, A. (Ed.) <em>Spicilegium Florae Rumelicae et Bithynicae Exhibens Synopsin Plantarum</em>, vol. 2, p.166.</p><p class="Reference">Hamzaoğlu, E. &amp; Koç, M. (2020) <em>Hedysarum turcicum</em> (Hedysareae, Fabaceae) a new species from Turkey. <em>Phytotaxa</em> 428 (1): 1–6.</p><p class="Reference">         https//doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.428.1.1.</p><p class="Reference">Hedge, I.C. &amp; Huber-Morath, A. (1969) <em>Hedysarum vanense</em>. <em>Notes from the Royal Botanic Garden, Edinburgh</em>, vol 29. Edinburgh, Royal Botanical Garden, p. 36.</p><p class="Reference">Hedge, I.C. (1970) <em>Hedysarum </em>L. <em>In</em>: Davis, P.H. (Ed.) <em>Flora of Turkey and the East Aegean Islands</em>, vol. 3. Edinburgh University Press. Edinburgh, UK, pp. 548–560.</p><p class="Reference">Huber-Morath, A. (1974) <em>Achillea gypsicola</em>. In: <em>Notes from the Royal Botanic Garden, Edinburgh</em>, vol 33. Edinburgh, Royal Botanical Garden, p. 208.</p><p class="Reference">International Plant Names Index (IPNI) (2020) <a href="http://www.ipni.org">http://www.ipni.org</a> (accessed 26 May 2020)</p><p class="Reference">International Union for Conservation of Nature and Natural Resources (IUCN) (2020) Standards and Petitions Committee. 2019. Guidelines for Using the IUCN Red List Categories and Criteria. Version 14 (August 2019) Prepared by the Standards and Petitions Committee. Available from: <a href="http://www.iucnredlist.org/documents/RedListGuidelines.pdf">http://www.iucnredlist.org/documents/RedListGuidelines.pdf</a> (accessed 24 April 2020)</p><p class="Reference">Jaubert, C. &amp; Spach, E. (1848) <em>Echinophora tournefortii</em>. In: Jaubert, C. &amp; Spach, E. (Eds.) <em>Illustrationes Plantarum Orientalium</em>, vol. 3, Paris, p. 50.</p><p class="Reference">Kojuharov, S.I. (1976) <em>Hedysarum grandiflorum </em>subsp.<em> bulgaricum</em>. <em>In</em>: Kojuharov, S.I. (Ed.) <em>Flora na Republika Bulgaria</em>, vol.6, Akademichno Izdatelstvo, p. 557.</p><p class="Reference">Linné, C. (1753) <em>Teucrium polium</em>. In: <em>Species Plantarum</em>. Impensis Laurentii Salvii, Stockholm, p. 566.</p><p class="Reference">Menemen, Y., Aytaç, Z. &amp; Kandemir, A. (2016) Türkçe bilimsel bitki adları yönergesi (Directive of Turkish scientific plant names). <em>Bağbahçe Bilim Dergisi</em> 3 (3): 1–3. [in Turkish]</p><p class="Reference">Nafisi, H., Kazempour-Osaloo, S., Muzaffarion, V. &amp; Amini-Rad, M. (2019) <em>Hedysarum alamutense </em>(Fabaceae-<em>Hedysareae</em>), a new species from Iran, and its phylogenetic position based on molecular data. <em>Turk Journal of Botany</em> 43 (3): 386–394.</p><p class="Reference">         <a href="https://doi.org/10.3906/bot-1806-50">https://doi.org/10.3906/bot-1806-50</a></p><p class="Reference">Pavlova, D.K. &amp; Manova, V.I. (2000). Pollen morphology of the genera <em>Onobrychis</em> and <em>Hedysarum</em> (Hedysareae, Fabaceae) in Bulgaria.<em> Annales Botanici Fennici</em> 37 (3): 207–217.</p><p class="Reference">Perrino, E.V., Ladisa, G. &amp; Calabrese, G. (2014) Flora and plant genetic resources of ancient olive groves of Apulia (southern Italy). <em>Genetic Resource and Crop Evolution</em> 61 (1): 23–53.</p><p class="Reference">         <a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/s10722-013-0013-1">https://doi.org/10.1007/s10722-013-0013-1</a></p><p class="Reference">Perrino, E.V., Tomaselli, V., Costa, R. &amp; Pavone, P. (2013) Conservation status of habitats (Directive 92/43 EEC) of coastal and low hill belts in a mediterranean biodiversity hot spot (Gargano-Italy). <em>Plant Biosystems</em> 147 (4): 1006–1028.</p><p class="Reference">         <a href="https://doi.org/10.1080/11263504.2013.860052">https://doi.org/10.1080/11263504.2013.860052</a></p><p class="Reference">Rechinger, K.H. (1984) Tribus <em>Hedysareae</em>. Papilionaceae II, <em>Flora Iranica</em>. Graz, Austria: Akademische Druck-und Verlagsanstalt 157: 365–475.</p><p class="Reference">Schinz, H. &amp; Thellung, A. (1914) <em>Hedysarum hedysaroides</em>. <em>In</em>: Schinz, H. (Ed.) <em>Vierteljahrsschrift der Naturforschenden Gesellschaft in Zürich</em>, vol. 58. Beer &amp; Co., Zürich, p.70.</p><p class="Reference">Townsend, C.C. (1974) Leguminales. <em>In</em>: Townsend, C.C. &amp; Guest, E.R. (Eds.) <em>Flora of Iraq</em>, vol. 3. Glasgow, UK: Glasgow University Press, pp. 466–471.</p><p class="Reference">Velenovsky, J. (1898) <em>Asperula bornmuelleri</em>. <em>In</em>: Velenovsky, J. (Ed.) <em>Flora Bulgarica</em>. supplementum 1, Prag, p. 143.</p><p class="Reference">Vural, M. &amp; Aydogdu, M. (1993) A new species from central Anatolia, <em>Verbascum gypsicola</em> (Scrophulariaceae). <em>Karaca Arboretum Magazine</em> 2: 75–78.</p><p class="Reference">Wagensommer, R.P., Perrino, E.V. &amp; Silletti, G.N. (2014) <em>Carex phyllostachys</em> C. A. Mey. (Cyperaceae) New for Italy and Phytogeographical Considerations. <em>Phyton</em> 54 (2): 215–222.</p><p class="Reference">         <a href="https://doi.org/10.12905/0380.phyton54(2)2014-0215">https://doi.org/10.12905/0380.phyton54(2)2014-0215</a></p><p>Willdenow, C.L. (1802) <em>Hedysarum tauricum</em>. <em>In</em>: Willdenow, C.L. (Ed.) <em>Caroli a Linné Species Plantarum</em> (ed. 4), vol. 3. Berlin, Impensis G.C. Nauk, p. 1208.</p>