Skip to main content Skip to main navigation menu Skip to site footer
Type: Monograph
Published: 2017-10-26
Page range: 1–98
Abstract views: 115
PDF downloaded: 58

A revision of the Myopsalta crucifera (Ashton) species group (Hemiptera: Cicadidae: Cicadettini) with 14 new species from mainland Australia

Entomology Section, Queensland Museum, South Brisbane, Queensland 4101, Australia.
Hemiptera Auchenorrhyncha bioacoustics acoustic signalling mating signals song structure song specificity systematic taxonomy identification key

Abstract

The genus Myopsalta Moulds is distributed throughout much of Australia. Previous studies have associated several undescribed species with the Myopsalta crucifera (Ashton) species complex. The present study informally divides the cicadas in the genus Myopsalta into two species groups. It provides a revision of the M. crucifera species group, which includes redescriptions of M. crucifera s. str. and M. mackinlayi (Distant). The identity of the latter species is further refined and attributed to material formerly presented under the name Myopsalta atrata (Goding & Froggatt). In addition to the redescriptions, 14 new species belonging to the M. crucifera species group are described, including M. albiventris n. sp., M. bassiana n. sp., M. chrysopedia n. sp., M. gordoni n. sp., M. leona n. sp., M. longicauda n. sp., M. majurae n. sp., M. melanobasis n. sp., M. parvula n. sp., M. platyptera n. sp., M. riverina n. sp., M. septa n. sp., M. umbra n. sp. and M. xerograsidia n. sp. A key to species in the genus Myopsalta is provided. Standard morphological descriptions and descriptions of calling songs unique to each species are included along with a discussion on different song types in the M. crucifera species group.

 

References

  1. Ashton, J.H. (1912) Some new Australian Cicadidae. Proceedings of the Royal Society of Victoria, 24, 221–229.

    Baker E., Price, B.W., Rycroft, D.D., Hill, J. & Smith, V.S. (2015) BioAcoustica: a free and open repository and analysis platform for bioacoustics. Database, 2015, 1–10.
    https://doi.org/10.1093/database/bav054

    Bennet-Clark, H.C. (1997) Tymbal mechanics and the control of song frequency in the cicada Cyclochila australasiae. Journal of Experimental Biology, 200, 1681–1694.

    Distant, W.L. (1882) On some undescribed Cicadidae from Australia and the Pacific region. Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London, 1882 (1), 125–134.

    Dugdale, J.S. (1972) Genera of New Zealand Cicadidae [Homoptera]. New Zealand Journal of Science, 14, 856–882.

    Emery, D.L., Emery, S.J., Emery, N.J. & Popple, L.W. (2005) A phenological study of the cicadas (Hemiptera; Cicadidae) in western Sydney, New South Wales, with notes on plant associations. Australian Entomologist, 32, 92–101.

    Emery, N.J., Emery, D.L. & Popple, L.W. (2015a) A redescription of Yoyetta landsboroughi (Distant) and Y. tristrigata (Goding & Froggatt) (Hemiptera: Cicadidae) and description of four new related species. Zootaxa, 3948 (3), 301–341.
    https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.3948.3.1

    Emery, N.J., Emery, D.L. & Popple, L.W. (2015b) Redescription of Myopsalta atrata (Goding & Froggatt) and description of two new species of Myopsalta Moulds (Hemiptera: Cicadidae) from central western New South Wales. Records of the Australian Museum, 67 (6), 185–189.
    https://doi.org/10.3853/j.2201-4349.67.2015.1646

    Ewart, A. (1988) Cicadas (Homoptera ) In: Scott, G. (Ed.), Lake Broadwater. The natural history of an inland lake and its environs. Lake Broadwater Natural History Association and Darling Downs Institute Press, Toowoomba (Queensland), pp. 180–201.

    Ewart, A. (1998a) Cicadas, and their songs, of the Miles–Chinchilla region. Queensland Naturalist, 36, 54–72.

    Ewart, A. (1998b) Cicadas of Musselbrook Reserve. In: Comben, L., Long, S. & Berg, K. (Eds.), Musselbrook Reserve Scientific Study Report. Royal Geographical Society of Queensland, Geography Monograph Series 4. The Royal Geographical Society of Queensland Inc., Brisbane, pp. 135–138. [ISBN 978-0-949286-06-2]

    Ewart, A. (2009) Cicadas of the eastern segment of the Cravens Peak Reserve, northeastern Simpson Desert, S.W. Queensland: January/February 2007. In: Freemantle, H. (Ed.), Cravens Peak Scientific Study Report. Geography Monograph Series 13. The Royal Geographical Society of Queensland Inc., Brisbane, pp. 117–150. [ISBN 978-0-949286-16-8]

    Ewart, A. & Marques, D. (2008) A new genus of grass cicadas (Hemiptera: Cicadoidea: Cicadidae) from Queensland, with descriptions of their songs. Memoirs of the Queensland Museum, 52, 149–202.

    Ewart, A., Moulds, M.S. & Marshall, D.C. (2015a) Arenopsaltria nubivena (Cicadidae: Cicadinae: Cryptotympanini) from the arid regions of Central Australia and southwest Western Australia. Records of the Australian Museum, 67, 163–183.
    https://doi.org/10.3853/j.2201-4349.67.2015.1643

    Ewart, A., Popple, L.W. & Marshall, D.C. (2015b) New species of Simona Moulds, 2012 and Chelapsalta Moulds, 2012 cicadas (Cicadidae: Cicadettinae: Cicadettini) from Australia: comparative morphology, songs, behaviour and distributions. Zootaxa, 4001 (1), 1–65.
    https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.4001.1.1

    Goding, F.W. & Froggatt, W.W. (1904) Monograph of the Australian Cicadidae. Proceedings of the Linnean Society of New South Wales, 29 (3), 561–670.
    https://doi.org/10.5962/bhl.part.20173

    Lithgow, G. (1988) Insects collected in and around the Chinchilla Shire. In: Hando, R. (Ed.), Going Bush with the Chinchilla Nats. Twenty years of field observations. Chinchilla Field Naturalists Club, Chinchilla (Queensland), pp. 63–72.

    Marshall, D.C. & Hill, K.B.R. (2009) Versatile Aggressive Mimicry of Cicadas by an Australian Predatory Katydid. PLoS ONE, 4 (1), e4185.
    https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0004185

    Marshall, D.C., Hill, K.B.R., Moulds, M.S., Vanderpool, D., Cooley, J.R., Mohagan, A.B. & Simon, C. (2016) Inflation of molecular clock rates and dates: molecular phylogenetics, biogeography, and diversification of a global cicada radiation from Australasia (Hemiptera: Cicadidae: Cicadettini). Systematic Biology, 65 (1), 16–34.
    https://doi.org/10.1093/sysbio/syv069

    Moss, J.T. St. L. & Popple, L.W. (2000) Cicada, butterfly and moth records from the Gibraltar Range, New South Wales (Hemiptera: Cicadidae; Lepidoptera). Queensland Naturalist, 38, 53–60.

    Moulds, M.S. (1988) The status of Cicadetta and Melampsalta (Homoptera: Cicadidae) in Australia with the description of two new species. General and Applied Entomology, 20, 39–48.

    Moulds, M.S. (1990) Australian cicadas. New South Wales University Press, Kensington, 217 pp., 24 pls.

    Moulds, M.S. (2005) An appraisal of the higher classification of cicadas (Hemiptera: Cicadoidea) with special reference to the Australian fauna. Records of the Australian Museum, 57, 375–446.
    https://doi.org/10.3853/j.0067-1975.57.2005.1447

    Moulds, M.S. (2012) A review of the genera of Australian cicadas (Hemiptera: Cicadoidea). Zootaxa, 3287, 1–262. [Monograph]

    Owen, C.L. & Moulds, M.S. (2016) Systematics and phylogeny of the Australian cicada genus Pauropsalta Goding & Froggatt, 1904 and allied genera (Hemiptera: Cicadidae: Cicadettini). Records of the Australian Museum, 68, 117–200.
    https://doi.org/10.3853/j.2201-4349.68.2016.1598

    Popple, L.W. (2017) A revision of the Ewartia oldfieldi (Distant) species complex (Hemiptera: Cicadidae: Cicadettinae) with five new species from eastern and northern Australia. Zootaxa, 4263 (3), 401–449.
    https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.4263.3.1

    Popple, L.W. & Strange, A.D. (2002) Cicadas, and their songs, from the Tara and Waroo Shires, southern central Queensland. The Queensland Naturalist, 40 (1–3), 15–30.

    Ragge, D.R. & Reynolds, W.J. (1998) The songs of the grasshoppers and crickets of western Europe. Harley Books, Colchester & The Natural History Museum, London, 591 pp.

    Sanborn, A.F. (2014) Catalogue of the Cicadoidea (Hemiptera: Auchenorrhyncha). Academic Press, San Diego, 1001 pp.

    Shiyake, S. (2007) World Cicadas 200. Osaka Museum of Natural History, Osaka, 126 pp.

    Sueur, J. (2001) Audiospectrographical analysis of cicada sound production: a catalogue (Hemiptera: Cicadidae). Mitteilungen aus dem Museum fur Naturkunde im Berlin, Deutsche Entomologische Zeitschrifte, 48, 33–51.

    Williams, G. (2002) A taxonomic and biogeographic review of the invertebrates of the Central Eastern Rainforest Reserves of Australia (CERA) World Heritage Area, and adjacent regions. Technical Reports of the Australian Museum, 16, 1–28.
    https://doi.org/10.3853/j.1031-8062.16.2002.1353