Skip to main content Skip to main navigation menu Skip to site footer
Type: Article
Published: 2017-09-27
Page range: 401–435
Abstract views: 66
PDF downloaded: 3

Description of the larvae and pupae of eight species of the tribe Sitonini Gistel, 1848 (Coleoptera, Curculionidae) from Central Europe

Department of Zoology, Maria Curie-Skłodowska University, Akademicka 19, 20-033 Lublin, Poland
Curculio-Institute e.V. (CURCI), Weckenstraße 15, 30451 Hannover, Germany.
Coleoptera Weevils Sitonini Andrion Charagmus Sitona taxonomy morphology chaetotaxy larva pupa bionomics

Abstract

Last instar larvae and pupae of Andrion regensteinense (Herbst, 1794), Charagmus gressorius (Fabricius, 1792), Sitona cylindricollis Fåhraeus, 1840, S. hispidulus (Fabricius, 1776), S. lineatus (Linnaeus, 1758), S. macularius (Marsham, 1802), S. obsoletus (Gmelin, 1790), and S. waterhousei Walton, 1846, are illustrated, re-described or described for the first time. Larval and pupal morphological diagnoses of the genera Andrion, Charagmus and Sitona as well as of the tribe Sitonini are updated and evaluated according to their utility for taxonomic studies. The assignment of the species to different development types is discussed.

 

References

  1. Aeschlimann, J.P. (1984) Distribution, host plants and reproductive biology of the Sitona humeralis Stephens group of species (Coleoptera, Curculionidae). Zeitschrift für Angewandte Entomologie, 98, 298–309.
    https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1439-0418.1984.tb02715.x

    Alford, D.V. (1999) A textbook for agricultural entomology. Blackwell Science Ltd, Oxford, Berlin, Tokyo, 314 pp. - Family Curculionidae (weevils): 153–163.

    Alonso-Zarazaga, M.A. & Lyal, C.H.C. (1999) A world catalogue of families and genera of Curculionoidea (Insecta: Coleoptera) (excepting Scolytidae and Platypodidae). Entomopraxis, Barcelona, 315 pp.

    Alonso-Zarazaga, M.A. & Velázquez de Castro, A.J. (2013) Sitonini. In: Fauna Europaea, Version 2.6.2., 29.8.2013.

    Andersen, K.T. (1931) Der linierte Graurüßler oder Blattrandkäfer Sitona lineata L. Monographien zum Pflanzenschutz, 6, 1–88.

    Andersen, K.T. (1938) Die Lupinenblattrandkäfer Sitona griseus F. und Sitona gressorius F. Zeitschrift für Angewandte Entomologie, 24 (3), 325–356.

    Anderson, W.H. (1947) A terminology for the anatomical characters useful in the taxonomy of weevil larvae. Proceedings of the Entomological Society of Washington, 49 (5), 123–132.

    Bird, R.D. (1947) The sweetclover weevil, Sitona cylindricollis Fahr. Canadian Entomologist, 79 (1), 5–11.
    https://doi.org/10.4039/Ent795-1

    Bright, D.E. (1994) Revision of the genus Sitona (Coleoptera: Curculionidae) of North America. Annals of the Entomological Society of America, 87, 277–306.
    https://doi.org/10.1093/aesa/87.3.277

    Danthanarayana, W. (1969) Population dynamics of the weevil Sitona regensteinensis (Hbst.) on broom. Journal of Animal Ecology, 38, 1–18.
    https://doi.org/10.2307/2737

    Dieckmann, L. (1980) Beiträge zur Insektenfauna der DDR: Coleoptera — Curculionidae (Brachycerinae, Otiorhynchinae, Brachyderinae). Beiträge zur Entomologie, Berlin, 30 (1), 145–310.

    Emden, F.I. Van (1952) Taxonomy of Rhynchophora larvae. Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London, 122 (3), 670–793.

    Gardner, J.C.M. (1938) Immature stages of Indian Coleoptera (24, Curculionidae contd.). Indian Forest Records, 3 (12), 227–261.

    Gosik, R. & Sprick, P. (2012a) Larval morphology of Otiorhynchus ligustici, O. porcatus and O. salicicola (Coleoptera, Curculionidae, Otiorhynchini). Deutsche Entomologische Zeitschrift, 59 (2), 301–316.

    Gosik, R. & Sprick, P. (2012b) Morphology and identification of the pupae of seven species of the genus Otiorhynchus Germar, 1822 (Coleoptera, Curculionidae, Otiorhynchini). Zootaxa, 3483, 39–57.

    Gosik, R. & Sprick, P. (2013) Morphology and identification of the pupae of several species of soil-dwelling broad-nosed weevils from Central Europe (Coleoptera, Curculionidae, Entiminae). Zootaxa, 3731 (4), 445–472, incl. Erratum: Zootaxa, 3745 (2), 299–300.

    Gosik, R. (2013) Morphology of larval and pupal stages of selected species of Bagoinae Thomson, 1895 with comments on their biology and taxonomy. Wydawnictwo UMCS, Lublin, 127 pp.

    Gosik, R., Sprick, P., Skuhrovec, J., Derus, M. & Hommes, M. (2016) Morphology and identification of the mature larvae of several species of the genus Otiorhynchus (Coleoptera, Curculionidae, Entiminae) from Central Europe with an update of the life history traits. Zootaxa, 4108 (1), 1–67.
    https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.4108.1.1

    Grandi, G. (1913) Descrizione della larva e della pupa della Sitona humeralis Steph. ed osservazioni sulla morfologia dell'adulto della medesima specie. Bollettino del Laboratorio di Entomologia Agraria ‘Filippo Silvestri’, Portici, 7, 93–100.

    Heijerman, T. (1984) Omiamima mollina (Boheman) in the Netherlands, with notes on habitat and phenology (Coleoptera: Curculionidae). Entomologische Berichten, 44, 170–173.

    Herron, J.C. (1953) Biology of the sweetclover weevil and notes on the biology of the clover root curculio. Ohio Journal of Science, 53 (3), 105–112.

    Jackson, D.J. (1920) Bionomics of weevils of the genus Sitones injurious to leguminous crops in Britain. The Annals of Applied Biology, 7, 269–298.
    https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1744-7348.1920.tb05310.x

    Jackson, D.J. (1922) Bionomics of weevils of the genus Sitonainjurious to leguminous crops in Britain. Part II. Sitona hispidula F., S. sulcifrons Thun. and S. crinita Herbst. The Annals of Applied Biology, 9 (2), 93–115.
    https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1744-7348.1922.tb05941.x

    Keifer, H.H. (1932) Some Pacific coast otiorhynchid weevil larvae. Entomologica Americana, 8 (2), 45–85.

    La Ferla, A. (1941/45) Contributi alla conoscenza delle larve dei curculionidi. I. Sitona lineatus L. Bollettino del Laboratorio di Entomologia Agraria ‘Filippo Silvestri’, Portici, 5, 296–307.

    Lee, Ch-Y. & Morimoto, K. (1988) Larvae of the Weevil Family Curculionidae of Japan. Part 1 Key to Genera and the Short-nosed Group (Insecta: Coleoptera). Journal of the Faculty of Agriculture, Kyushu University, 33, 109–130.

    Lesne, P. (1899) Sur l'usage des appendices mandibulaires caducs des Brachyrrhinidae (Col.). Bulletin de la Société Entomologique de France, 4, 143–144.

    Manglitz, G.R., Anderson, D.M. & Gorz, H.J. (1963) Observations on the larval feeding habits of two species of Sitona (Coleoptera: Curculionidae) in sweetclover fields. Annals of the Entomological Society of America, 56, 831–835.
    https://doi.org/10.1093/aesa/56.6.831

    Marvaldi, A.E. (1997) Higher level phylogeny of Curculionidae (Coleoptera: Curculionoidea) based mainly on larval characters, with special reference to broad-nosed weevils. Cladistics, 13, 285–312.
    https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1096-0031.1997.tb00321.x

    Marvaldi, A.E. (1998) Larvae of Entiminae (Coleoptera: Curculionidae): tribal diagnoses and phylogenetic key, with a proposal about natural groups within Entimini. Entomologica Scandinavica, 29, 89–98.
    https://doi.org/10.1163/187631298X00212

    Marvaldi, A.E. (1999) Morfología larval en Curculionidae. Acta Zoológica Lilloana, 45, 7–24.

    Marvaldi, A.E. (2003) Key to larvae of the South American subfamilies of weevils (Coleoptera, Curculionoidea). Revista Chilena de Historia Natural, 76, 603–612.

    May, B.M. (1977) Immature stages of Curculionidae: larvae of the soil-dwelling weevils of New Zealand. Journal of the Royal Society of New Zealand, 7 (2), 189–228, 162 figs.

    May, B.M. (1993) Larvae of Curculionoidea (Insecta: Coleoptera): a systematic overview. Fauna of New Zealand, Ko te Aitanga Pepeke o Aotearoa, 28, 223 pp.

    May, B.M. (1994) An introduction to the immature stages of Australian Curculionoidea. In: Zimmerman, E.C. (Ed.), Australian weevils. Vol. II. Brentidae, Eurhynchidae, Apionidae and a chapter on immature stages by Brenda May. CSIRO, Melbourne, pp. 1–755.

    Moulden, J. (1973) The biology of Sitona species with particular reference to S. humeralis. Department of Agriculture, South Australia. Agronomy Branch Report, 44, 1–51.

    Peterson, A. (1951) Larvae of insects. An introduction to Nearctic species. Part II. Coleoptera, Diptera, Neuroptera, Siphonaptera, Mecoptera, Trichoptera. Edwards Brothers, Ann Arbor, Columbus, Ohio, 218 pp. [introduction and part Coleoptera]

    Plaut, H.N. (1975) On the biology and phenology of the preimaginal stages of Sitona limosus Rossi (Coleopt., Curculionidae) in Israel. Zeitschrift für angewandte Entomologie, 78, 381–386.
    https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1439-0418.1975.tb04194.x

    Prescott, H.W. & Anderson, W.H. (1961) Characters for separating larvae of Sitona lineata (L.) and Sitona hispidula (Coleoptera: Curculionidae). Annals of the Entomological Society of America, 54 (3), 465–466.

    Roberts, R. (1926) On the early stages of some weevils (Curculionidae). The Annals of Applied Biology, 13, 197–213.
    https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1744-7348.1926.tb04264.x

    Scherf, H. (1958a) Ein Beitrag zur Biologie von Sitona regensteinensis Hbst. (Col. Curcul.). Deutsche Entomologische Zeitschrift, Neue Folge, 5, 221–234.

    Scherf, H. (1958b) Zur Kenntnis von Sitona regensteinensis Herbst (Coleoptera: Curculionidae). 2. Mitteilung. Beitrag zur Entomologie, Berlin, 8 (3/4), 494–501.

    Scherf, H. (1964) Die Entwicklungsstadien der mitteleuropäischen Curculioniden (Morphologie, Bionomie, Ökologie). Abhandlungen der Senckenbergischen Naturforschenden Gesellschaft, 506, 1–335.

    Skuhrovec, J. (2004) Descriptions of the larvae of the tribe Hyperini (Coleoptera: Curculionidae): I. Mature larvae of the nominotypical subgenus Hypera. Acta Societatis Zoologicae Bohemicae, 68, 245–280.

    Skuhrovec, J. (2006) Identification of instars of Hypera postica by using chaetotaxy. Journal of Economic Entomology, 99, 2216–2218.
    https://doi.org/10.1093/jee/99.6.2216

    Skuhrovec, J. (2007) Descriptions of larvae of the tribe Hyperini (Coleoptera: Curculionidae): III. Mature larvae of the genus Donus Jekel, 1865. Zootaxa, 1606, 1–28.

    Smreczyński, S. (1966) Chrząszcze—Coleoptera, Ryjkowce—Curculionidae, podrodziny Otiorhynchinae, Brachyderinae. Klucze do oznaczania owadów Polski, XIX, 98b, 1–130.

    Stein, W. (1967) Die Rüsselkäferfauna des Grünlandes und ihre phytopathologische Bedeutung. Zeitschrift für Angewandte Entomologie, 60, 141–181.
    https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1439-0418.1967.tb02066.x

    Velázquez de Castro, A.J., Alonso-Zarazaga, M.A. & Outerelo, R. (2007) Systematics of Sitonini (Coleoptera: Curculionidae: Entiminae), with a hypothesis on the evolution of feeding habits. Systematic Entomology, 32, 312–331.
    https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-3113.2006.00368.x

    Velázquez de Castro, A.J., Friedman, A.L.L. & Borovec, R. (2010) Sitonini of Israel (Coleoptera: Curculionidae: Entiminae). Israel Journal of Entomology, 40, 71–108.

    Wildermuth, V.L. (1910) The Clover-Root Curculio.—Bulletin. U.S. Department of Agriculture. Bureau of Entomology, 85 (3), 209–219.