Skip to main content Skip to main navigation menu Skip to site footer
Type: Correspondence
Published: 2017-07-12
Page range: 396–400
Abstract views: 52
PDF downloaded: 2

Biology and immature stages of a lonchaeid fly, Earomyia crystallophila (Becker, 1895) (Diptera, Lochaeidae), developing in stems of Veratrum album L.

Zoological Museum, Moscow Lomonosov State University. Bol’shaya Nikitskaya ul., 2. 125009 Moscow, Russia.
A.N.Severtsov Institute of Ecology and Evolution, Russian Academy of Sciences, Leninsky prospect, 33, 119071 Moscow, Russia.
Diptera Lochaeidae

Abstract

The development of lonchaeid flies of the genus Earomyia Zetterstedt, 1842 (Diptera: Lochaeidae) in Veratrum album L. stems is reported for the first time. Larvae were collected in July 2015 in Serbia (Crni Vrh) in mountains at 988 m a.s.l. from inside a blackened decaying part of the stem at a point 1/3 from the apex. No other insects were discovered in the same part of stem. Emergence of adult E. crystallophila (Becker, 1895) occurred under laboratory conditions in January 2016. The larva and puparia are described for the first time.

 

References

  1. Blacket, M.J., Malipatil, M.B. (2010) Redescription of the Australian metallic-green tomato fly, Lamprolonchaea brouniana (Bezzi) (Diptera: Lonchaeidae), with notes on the Australian Lamprolonchaea fauna. Zootaxa, 2670, 31–51.

    Courtney, G.W., Sinclair, B.J. & Meier, R. (2000) Morphology and terminology of Diptera larvae. In: Papp, L. & Darvas, B. (Eds.), Contributions to a Manual of Palaearctic Diptera. Vol. 1. Science Herald, Budapest, pp. 85–161.

    Ferrar, P. (1987) A guide to the breeding habits and immature stages of Diptera Cyclorrhapha. Entomonograph, 8 (1–2), 1–907.

    Keen, E.P. (1958) Cone and seed insects of western forest trees. Technical Bulletin U.S. Department of Agriculture, 1169, 1–168.

    Krivosheina, N.P. (1976) Comparative morphological characteristics of larvae of Palaearctic species of lance flies of the genus Lonchaea Fall. (Diptera, Lonchaeidae). In: Mamaev, B.M. (Ed.), Evolutionary morphology of insect larvae. Nauka, Moscow, pp. 22–55.

    MacGowan, I. (2004) New species of Palaearctic Lonchaeidae (Diptera). Dipterists Digest, 2 (11), 25–32.

    MacGowan, I. (2017a) Lonchaeidae Online. http://lonchaeidae.myspecies.info (accessed 27 April 2017)

    MacGowan, I. (2017b) A new genus and species within the tribe Earomyiini (Diptera, Lonchaeidae). Zootaxa, 4216 (3), 201–224.
    https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.4216.3.1

    McAlpine, J.F. (1956a) Cone-infesting lonchaeids of the genus Earomyia Zett., with descriptions of five new species from western North America (Diptera: Lonchaeidae). The Canadian Entomologist, 88, 178–196.
    https://doi.org/10.4039/Ent88178-4

    McAlpine, J.F. (1956b) Old World lonchaeids of the genus Silba Macquart (= Carpolonchaea Bezzi), with descriptions of six new species (Diptera: Lonchaeidae). The Canadian Entomologist, 88, 521–544.
    https://doi.org/10.4039/Ent88521-9

    McAlpine, J.F. (1961) A new species of Dasiops (Diptera: Lonchaeidae) injurious to apricots. The Canadian Entomologist, 93, 539–544.
    https://doi.org/10.4039/Ent93539-7

    Morge, G. (1959) Monographie der palaearktischen Lonchaeidae (Diptera). Beitrage zur Entomologie, 9, 1–945.

    Morge, G. & Nanu, N. (1981) Earomyia impossibile Morge and Earomyia grusia Morge (Diptera: Lonchaeidae), Schadlinge der Tannenzapfen und samen (Abies alba Mill.) in Rumanien. Beitrage zur Entomologie, 31, 17–25.

    Rotheray, G.E. (2016) Improving knowledge of the cyclorrhaphan larva (Diptera). Journal of Natural History, 50 (35–36), 2169–2198.
    https://doi.org/10.1080/00222933.2016.1180434

    Skrzypczyńska, M. (1977) Earomyia viridana (Meigen) (Diptera, Lonchaeidae) injurous to seeds and cones of larches. Polskie pismo entomologiczne, 47, 113–115.

    Steyskal, G.C. (1980) Two-wingged flies of the genus Dasiops (Diptera: Lonchaeidae) attacking flowers or fruit of species of Passiflora (passion fruit, granadilla, curuba etc.). Proceedings of the Entomological Society of Washington, 82 (2), 166–170.

    Uffen, R. & Chandler, P. (1978) Associations with plants. Higher Plants. The Amateur Entomologist, 15, 213–228.