Skip to main content Skip to main navigation menu Skip to site footer
Responsive image
Issue: Vol. 4085 No. 1: 1 Mar. 2016
Type: Article
Published: 2016-03-01
DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4085.1.6
Page range: 127–134
Abstract views: 34
PDF downloaded: 1

Protosclerogibba australis gen. et sp. nov., new genus and species of sclerogibbid wasps (Hymenoptera: Sclerogibbidae) from South Africa

Tropical Entomology Research Center, Via De Gasperi 10, I-01100 Viterbo, Italy.
Department of Biological, Geological and Environmental Sciences, Animal Biology section, University of Catania, Via Androne 81, Catania, 95124 Italy.
Department of Agricultural and Forestry Science, Tuscia University, I-01100 Viterbo, Italy.
Department of Agricultural and Forestry Science, Tuscia University, I-01100 Viterbo, Italy.
Hymenoptera Chrysidoidea micropterous taxonomy key Northern Cape Kimberley

Abstract

Protosclerogibba australis Olmi, Marletta, Guglielmino & Speranza, gen. et sp. nov. is described and illustrated from specimens collected in Kimberley (Northern Cape Province, South Africa). The female of the new taxon is the first micropterous sclerogibbid. Females of other extant Sclerogibbidae are always apterous, whereas fossil females can be apterous or macropterous.

 

References

  1. Ashmead, W.H. (1902) Classification of the fossorial, predaceous and parasitic wasps, or the superfamily Vespoidea. The Canadian Entomologist, 34, 287–291.
    http://dx.doi.org/10.4039/Ent34163-7

    Engel, M.S. & Grimaldi, D.A. (2006) The first Cretaceous Sclerogibbid wasp (Hymenoptera: Sclerogibbidae). American Museum Novitates, 3515, 1–7.
    http://dx.doi.org/10.1206/0003-0082(2006)3515[1:TFCSWH]2.0.CO;2

    Olmi, M. (2005 [“2003–2004”]) A revision of the world Sclerogibbidae (Hymenoptera Chrysidoidea). Frustula entomologica, N.S., 26–27, 46–193.

    Olmi, M., Rasnitsyn, A.P. & Guglielmino, A. (2010) Revision of rock fossils of Dryinidae and Embolemidae (Hymenoptera: Chrysidoidea). Zootaxa, 2499, 21–38.

    Olmi, M., Rasnitsyn, A.P., Brothers, D.J. & Guglielmino, A. (2014) The first fossil Embolemidae (Hymenoptera: Chrysidoidea) from Burmese amber (Myanmar) and Orapa Kimberlitic deposits (Botswana) and their phylogenetic significance. Journal of Systematic Palaeontology, 12 (6), 623–635.
    http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/14772019.2013.829533

    Rasnitsyn, A.P. & Quicke, D.L. (2002) History of Insects. Kluwer Academic Publishers, Dordrecht, XII + 517 pp.

    Riggio, G. & De Stefani-Perez, T. (1888) Sopra alcuni Imenotteri dell’Isola di Ustica. Naturalista Siciliano 7, 145–150.

    Ross, E.S. (2000) Embia. Contributions to the biosystematics of the insect order Embiidina. Part 1. Origin, relationships and integumental anatomy of the insect order Embiidina. Occasional Papers of the California Academy of Sciences, 149, 1–53.

    Yasumatsu, K. (1958) A new addition to the genera of the Sclerogibbidae (Hymenoptera). Kontyû, 26, 20–24.