Skip to main content Skip to main navigation menu Skip to site footer
Type: Article
Published: 2007-08-15
Page range: 1–47
Abstract views: 36
PDF downloaded: 1

Phytoseiid mites of the subtribe Amblyseiina (Acari: Phytoseiidae: Amblyseiini) from sub-Saharan Africa

Depto. Entomologia, Fitopatologia e Zoologia Agrícola, ESALQ-Universidade de São Paulo-13418-900 Piracicaba-SP, Brazil
Depto. Entomologia, Fitopatologia e Zoologia Agrícola, ESALQ-Universidade de São Paulo-13418-900 Piracicaba-SP, Brazil
Plant Protection Research Institute, Private Bag X134, Queenwood, Pretoria; 0121 South Africa
Depto. Entomologia, Fitopatologia e Zoologia Agrícola, ESALQ-Universidade de São Paulo-13418-900 Piracicaba-SP, Brazil
Dept. Entomology, Smith Hall Room 100, 901 W. State Street, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907-2089; USA
Biological Control Centre for Africa, International Institute of Tropical Agriculture, 08 B.P. 0932, Cotonou, Benin, West Africa
Acari Mesostigmata Phytoseiidae Amblyseiini predator cassava taxonomy sub-Saharan Africa

Abstract

This is the fifth publication in a series to determine the phytoseiid mites of sub-Saharan Africa. Thirty-one phytoseiid species of the subtribe Amblyseiina are reported in this paper. They refer to all species of this subtribe known to occur in sub-Saharan Africa. Ten of these species are described for the first time, 15 species are redescribed and 6 are not evaluated in this study. Most of those species were collected in cassava habitat in tropical Africa and in other habitats in South Africa. A key is included to help in the separation of these species.

References

  1. Amitai, S. & Swirski, E. (1981) A new species of Amblyseius (Acarina: Phytoseiidae) from the Far East. Israel Journal of Entomology, Israel, 15, 59–66.

    Arutunjan, E.S. & Ohandjanian, A.M. (1972) New species of predaceous mites of the genus Amblyseius Berlese, 1914 (Parasitiformes, Phytoseiidae) [in Russian]. Doklady Akademii Nauk Armyanskoi SSR, Armenia, 54(5), 268–271.

    Athias-Henriot, C. (1961) Mésostigmates (Urop. excl.) edaphiques Méditerraneens (Acaromorpha, Anactinotrichida). Acarologia, France, 3, 381–509.

    Athias-Henriot, C. (1962) Amblyseius swirskii, un nouveau phytoséiide voisin d' A. andersoni (Acariens anactinotriches). Annales de l’Ecole Nationale d' Agriculture d' Alger, Algeria, 3, 1–7.

    Beglyarov, G.A. & Meshkov, Yu.I. (1988) A new species of the genus Amblyseius (Parasitiformes, Phytoseiidae) from Tuva [in Russian]. Zoologicheskii Zhurnal, Russia, 7, 1079–1080.

    Berlese, A. (1914) Acari nuovi. Manipulus IX. Redia, Italy, 10, 113–150.

    Bhattacharyya, S.K. (1968) Two new phytoseiid mites from eastern India (Acarina: Phytoseiidae). Journal of Bombay Natural History Society, India, 65, 677–680.

    Blommers, L. (1974) Species of the genus Amblyseius Berlese, 1914, from Tamatave, east Madagascar (Acarina: Phytoseiidae). Bulletin Zoologisch Museum Universiteit van Amsterdam, The Netherlands, 3, 143–155.

    Blommers, L. (1976) Some Phytoseiidae (Acarina: Mesostigmata) from Madagascar, with descriptions of eight new species and notes on their biology. Bijdragen tot Dierkunde, The Netherlands, 46(1), 80–106.

    Blommers, L. & Chazeau, J. (1974) Two new species of predator mites of the genus Amblyseius Berlese (Acarina: Phytoseiidae) from Madagascar. Zeitschrift fur Angewandte Entomologie, Germany, 75, 308–315.

    Chant, D.A. (1957) Descriptions of some phytoseiid mites (Acarina, Phytoseiidae). Part I. Nine new species from British Columbia with keys to the species of British Columbia. Part II. Redescriptions of eight species described by Berlese. The Canadian Entomologist, Canada, 89(7), 289–308.

    Chant, D.A. (1959) Phytoseiid mites (Acarina: Phytoseiidae). Part I. Bionomics of seven species in southeastern England. Part II. A taxonomic review of the family Phytoseiidae, with descriptions of thirty-eight new species. The Canadian Entomologist, Canada, Supplement 12, 166 pp.

    Chant, D.A. & McMurtry, J.A. (2004) A Review of Subfamily Amblyseiinae Muma (Acari: Phytoseiidae): Part III. The tribe Amblyseiini Wainstein, subtribe Amblyseiina n. subtribe. International Journal of Acarology, USA, 30(3), 171–228.

    Chant, D.A. & McMurtry, J.A. (2006) A review of subfamily Amblyseiinae Muma (Acari: Phytoseiidae): Part IX. An overview. International Journal of Acarology, USA, 33(2), 125–152.

    Chant, D.A. & Yoshida-Shaul, E. (1991) Adult ventral setal patterns in the family Phytoseiidae (Acari: Gamasina). International Journal of Acarology, USA, 17(3), 187–199.

    Chant, D.A. & Yoshida-Shaul, E. (1992) Adult idiosomal setal patterns in the family Phytoseiidae (Acari: Gamasina). International Journal of Acarology, USA, 18(3), 177–193.

    Chant, D.A., Hansell, R.I.C., Rowell, H.J. & Yoshida-Shaul E. (1978) A study of the family Phytoseiidae (Acarina: Mesostigmata) using the methods of numerical taxonomy. Canadian Journal of Zoology, Canada, 56, 1330–1347.

    Chaudhri, W.M. (1968) Six new species of mites of the genus Amblyseius (Phytoseiidae) from Pakistan. Acarologia, France, 10, 550–562.

    Daneshvar, H. & Denmark, H.A. (1982) Phytoseiids of Iran (Acarina: Phytoseiidae). International Journal of Acarology, USA, 8, 3–14.

    De Leon, D. (1967) Some mites of the Caribbean Area. Part I. Acarina on plants in Trinidad, West Indies. Allen Press Inc., Lawrence, Kansas, USA, pp. 1–66.

    Denmark, H.A. & Muma, M.H. (1989) A revision of the genus Amblyseius Berlese, 1914 (Acari: Phytoseiidae). Occasional Papers of the Florida State Collection of Arthropods, USA, 4, 149 pp.

    Denmark, H.A., Evans, G.A., Aguilar, H., Vargas, C. & Ochoa, R. (1999) Phytoseiidae of Central America (Acari: Mesostigmata). Indira Publishing House, West Bloomfield, Michigan, USA, 125 pp.

    Ehara, S. (1959) Some predatory mites of the genera Typhlodromus and Amblyseius from Japan (Phytoseiidae). Acarologia, France, 1, 285–295.

    Ehara, S. (1966) A tentative catalogue of predatory mites of Phytoseiidae known from Asia, with descriptions of five new species from Japan. Mushi, Japan, 39, 9–30.

    Garman, P. (1948) Mite species from apple trees in Connecticut. Connecticut Agricultural Experiment Station, Bulletin, New Haven, USA, 520, 1–27.

    Gupta, S.K. (1977) Description of four species of Amblyseius Berlese (Acarina: Phytoseiidae) from India. Entomologist’s Monthly Magazine, United Kingdom, 112, 53–58.

    Gupta, S.K. (1981) On a collection of Phytoseiidae (Acari: Mesostigmata) from Himachal Pradesh (India), with descriptions of two new species. Indian Journal of Acarology, India, 5, 32–36.

    Gupta, S.K. (1985) Plant mites of India. Zoological Survey of India Handbook Series, Calcutta, India, 5, 1–520.

    Gupta, S.K. (1986) Fauna of India (Acari: Mesostigmata) Family Phytoseiidae. Zoological Survey of India, Calcutta, India, 350 pp.

    Hirschmann W. (1962) Gangystematik der Parasitiformes. Acarologie Schriftenreihe fur Vergleichende Milbenkunde, Hirschmann-Verlag, Fürth/Bay, Germany, 5(5–6), 80 pp.+ 32 plates.

    Karg, W. (1983) Systematische untersuchung der Gattungen und Untergattungen der Raubmilbenfamilie Phytoseiidae Berlese, 1916, mit der beschreibung von 8 neuen Arten. Mitteilungen Zoologisches Museum in Berlin, Germany, 59(2) 293–328.

    Karg, W. (1991) Die Raubmilbenarten der Phytoseiidae Berlese (Acarina) Mitteleuropas sowie angrenzender Gebiete. Zoologische Jahrbücher Systematik, Germany, 118(1), 1–64.

    Karg, W. (1994) Raubmilben der Cohors Gamasina Leach (Acarina, Parasitiformes) vom Galapagos-Archipel Mitteilungen Zoologisches Museum in Berlin, Germany, 70(2), 179–216.

    Kolodochka, L.A. (1981) New phytoseiid mites from Crimea (Parasitiformes: Phytoseiidae). I [in Russian]. Vestnik Zoologii, Ukraine, (1), 18–22.

    Kolodochka, L.A. (1991) New phytoseiid mite species of the genus Amblyseius (Parasitiformes, Phytoseiidae) [in Russian]. Vestnik Zoologii, Ukraine, (3), 17–26.

    Matthysse, J.G. & Denmark, H.A. (1981) Some phytoseiids of Nigeria (Acarina: Mesostigmata). The Florida Entomologist, USA, 64, 340–357.

    McMurtry, J.A. & Moraes, G.J. de (1984) Some phytoseiid mites from the South Pacific, with descriptions of new species and a definition of the Amblyseius largoensis species group. International Journal of Acarology, USA, 10, 27–37.

    McMurtry, J.A. & Moraes, G.J.de (1985) Some phytoseiid mites (Acari) of Papua New Guinea, with descriptions of six new species. International Journal of Acarology, USA, 11, 75–88.

    Meyer, M.K.P. & Rodrigues, M.C. (1966) Acari associated with cotton in southern Africa (with reference to other plants). Garcia de Orta, Revista Junta Investigacoes de Ultramar, Portugal, 13(2), 195–226.

    Moraes, G.J. de & McMurtry, J.A. (1988) Some phytoseiid mites from Kenya, with description of three new species. Acarologia, France, 29(1), 13–18.

    Moraes, G.J. de & Mesa, N.C. (1988) Mites of the family Phytoseiidae (Acari) in Colombia, with descriptions of three new species. International Journal of Acarology, USA, 14(2), 71–88.

    Moraes, G.J. de, McMurtry, J.A. & Yaninek, J.S. (1989a) Some phytoseiid mites (Acari, Phytoseiidae) from tropical Africa with description of a new species. International Journal of Acarology, USA, 15(2), 95–102.

    Moraes, G.J. de, Oliveira, A.R. & Zannou, I.D. (2001a) New phytoseiid mites (Acari: Phytoseiidae) from tropical Africa. Zootaxa, New Zealand, 8, 1–10.

    Moraes, G.J. de, McMurtry, J.A., van den Berg, H. & Yaninek, J.S. (1989b) Phytoseiid mites (Acari: Phytoseiidae) of Kenya, with descriptions of five new species and complementary descriptions of eight species. International Journal of Acarology, USA, 15(2), 79–93.

    Moraes, G.J. de, McMurtry, J.A., Denmark, H.A., Campos, C.B. (2004) A revised catalog of the mite family Phytoseiidae. Zootaxa, New Zealand, 434, 1–494.

    Moraes, G.J. de, Ueckermann, E.A., Oliveira, A.R. & Yaninek, J.S. (2001b) Phytoseiid mites of the genus Euseius (Acari: Phytoseiidae) from Sub-Saharan Africa. Zootaxa, New Zealand, 3, 1–70.

    Moraes, G.J. de, Zannou, D.I., Oliveira, A.R., Yaninek, J.S. & Hanna R. (2006) Phytoseiid mites of the subtribes Typhlodromalina and Euseiina (Acari: Phytoseiidae: Euseiini) from sub-Saharan Africa. Zootaxa, New Zealand, 1114: 1–52.

    Moraes, G.J. de, Zannou, D.I., Oliveira, A.R., Hanna, R. & Yaninek, J.S. (2007) Species of the subtribes Arrenoseiina and Proprioseiopsina (tribe Amblyseiini) and the tribe Typhlodromipsini (Acari: Phytoseiidae) from sub-Saharan Africa. Zootaxa, New Zealand, 1448: 1–39.

    Moutia, L.A. (1958) Contribution to the study of some phytophagous Acarina and their predators in Mauritius. Bulletin of Entomological Research, United Kingdom, 49, 59–75.

    Muma, M.H. (1955) Phytoseiidae (Acarina) associated with citrus in Florida. Annals of the Entomological Society of America, USA, 48, 262–272.

    Muma, M.H. (1961) Subfamilies, genera, and species of Phytoseiidae (Acarina: Mesostigmata). Florida State Museum Bulletin, USA, 5(7), 267–302.

    Muma, M.H. (1967) New Phytoseiidae (Acarina: Mesostigmata) from southern Asia. The Florida Entomologist, USA, 50, 267–280.

    Muma, M.H., Denmark, H.A. & De Leon, D. (1970) Phytoseiidae of Florida. Arthropods of Florida and neighboring land areas, 6. Florida Department of Agriculture and Consumer Services, Division of Plant Industry, Gainesville, USA, 150 pp.

    Nyiira, Z.M. (1972) Report of investigation of cassava mite, Mononychellus tanajoa (Bondar). Kawanda Research Station, Kampala, Uganda, Unpublished report 14 pp.

    Papadoulis, G.T. (1997) Two new species of the genus Amblyseius Berlese (Acari: Phytoseiidae) from Greece. International Journal of Acarology, USA, 23(2), 133–138.

    Prasad, V. (1968) Amblyseius mites from Hawaii. Annals of the Entomological Society of America, USA, 61(6), 1514–1521.

    Pritchard, A.E. & Baker W.E. (1962) Mites of the family Phytoseiidae from Central Africa, with remarks on genera of the world. Hilgardia 33: 205–309.

    Rowell, H.J., Chant, D.A. & Hansell, R.I.C. (1978) The determination of setal homologies and setal patterns on the dorsal shield in the family Phytoseiidae (Acarina: Mesostigmata). The Canadian Entomologist, Canada, 110, 859–876.

    Ryu, M.O. (1995) Four phytoseiid mites of the genus Amblyseius from Korea (Phytoseiidae, Acari). Korean Journal of Entomology, South Korea, 25(1), 77–84.

    Schicha, E. (1981) Two new species of Amblyseius Berlese from Queensland and New Caledonia compared with A. largoensis (Muma) from the South Pacific and A. deleoni Muma and Denmark from New South Wales (Acari: Phytoseiidae). Journal of the Australian Entomological Society, Australia, 20, 101–109.

    Schuster, R.O. (1966) Phytoseiidae of the Galapagos Islands (Acarina: Mesostigmata). Pacific Insects, Hawaii, 8, 319–339.

    Swirski, E., S. Ragusa di Chiara & H. Tsolakis. 1998. Keys to the phytoseiid mites (Parasitiformes, Phytoseiidae) of Israel. Phytophaga, 8: 85-154.

    Tseng, Y.H. (1976) Systematics of the mite family Phytoseiidae from Taiwan, with a revised key to genera of the world (II). Journal of the Agricultural Association of China, New Series, Taiwan, 94, 85–128.

    Ueckermann, E.A. & Loots, G.C. (1988) The African species of the subgenera Anthoseius De Leon and Amblyseius Berlese (Acari: Phytoseiidae). Entomology Memoir, Department of Agriculture and Water Supply, Republic of South Africa, South Africa, 73, 168 pp.

    Van der Merwe, G.G. (1965) South African Phytoseiidae (Acarina). I. Nine new species of the genus Amblyseius Berlese. Journal of the Entomological Society of South Africa, South Africa, 28, 57–76.

    Van der Merwe, G.G. (1968) A taxonomic study of the family Phytoseiidae (Acari) in South Africa with contributions to the biology of two species. Entomology Memoirs, South Africa Department of Agricultural Technical Services, South Africa, 18, 1–198.

    Wainstein, B.A. (1962) Révision du genre Typhlodromus Scheuten, 1857 et systématique de la famille des Phytoseiidae (Berlese 1916) (Acarina: Parasitiformes). Acarologia, France, 4, 5–30.

    Wainstein, B.A. (1975) Predatory mites of the family Phytoseiidae (Parasitiformes) of Yaroslavl Province. Entomologicheskoe Obozrenie, Russia, 54(4), 914–922 [in Russian]; Entomological Review, Russia, 54(4), 138–143 [English translation].

    Womersley, H. (1954) Species of the subfamily Phytoseiinae (Acarina: Laelaptidae) from Australia. Australian Journal of Zoology, Australia, 2, 169–191.

    Wu, W.N. (1987) New species and new records of phytoseiid mites from northeast China II. Amblyseius Berlese (Acarina: Phytoseiidae) [in Chinese]. Acta Zootaxonomica Sinica, China, 12(3), 260–270.

    Wu, W.N., Lan, W.M. & Liu, Y.H. (1995) Four new species of phytoseiid mites (Acari: Phytoseiidae) [in Chinese]. Acta Zootaxonomica Sinica, China, 20(3), 299–305.

    Yaninek, J.S. & Herren, H.R. (1988) Introduction and spread of cassava green mite, Mononychellus tanajoa (Acari: Tetranychidae), an exotic pest in Africa and the search for appropriate control methods: a review. Bulletin of Entomological Research, USA, 78, 1–13.

    Zannou, D.I., Zundel C., Hanna, R. & Moraes G.J. de (2005) Two new species of phytoseiid mites (Acari: Phytoseiidae) from Cameroon, Central Africa. Zootaxa, New Zealand, 1093, 55–59.

    Zannou, D.I., Moraes, G.J. de, Ueckermann, E.A., Oliveira, A.R., Yaninek, J.S. & Hanna R. (2006) Phytoseiid mites of the genus Neoseiulus Hughes (Acari: Phytoseiidae) from sub-Saharan Africa. International Journal of Acarology, USA. 32(3), 241–276.