Skip to main content Skip to main navigation menu Skip to site footer
Type: Articles
Published: 2005-10-21
Page range: 29-46
Abstract views: 33
PDF downloaded: 2

Gorgocephalus yaaji n. sp. (Digenea: Gorgocephalidae) from the brassy chub Kyphosus vaigiensis (Perciformes: Kyphosidae) off Lizard Island, northern Great Barrier Reef and further records of G . kyphosi

Department of Zoology, Natural History Museum, Cromwell Road, London SW7 5BD, UK
Centre for Marine Studies and Department of Microbiology and Parasitology, The University of Queensland, Brisbane, Queensland 4072, Australia
Pisces Gorgocephalus yaaji Gorgocephalus kyphosi Gorgocephalidae Digenea Kyphosus vaigiensis Kyphosidae Perciformes Moorea French Polynesia Lizard Island Great Barrier Reef new species

Abstract

A new species Gorgocephalus yaaji is described in the intestine of Kyphosus vaigiensis from the waters off Lizard Island, Queensland, Australia. It differs from Gorgocephalus kyphosi by its broader body shape, the extension of the vitellarium into the forebody, a relatively longer forebody, cirrus-sac and post-caecal region, and a shorter distance between the ventral sucker and the ovary. It differs from Gorgocephalus manteri in its size, its tandem testes, and the ratios of width, ventral sucker to ovary distance and ovary to testes distance to body-length. Gorgocephalus kyphosi is reported in the pyloric caeca of K. vaigiensis from waters off Moorea, French Polynesia, and Lizard Island, Queensland, Australia. Measurements and an illustration are given of the latter species.

References

  1. Berry, P.F. & Playford, P.E. (1992) Territoriality in a subtropical kyphosid fish associated with macroalgal polygons on reef platforms at Rottnest Island, western Australia. Journal of the Royal Society of Western Australia, 75, 67–73.

    Bray, R.A. (2005) Family Gorgocephalidae Manter, 1966. In: Jones, A., Bray, R.A. & Gibson, D.I. (Ed) Keys to the Trematoda, Volume 2. CABI Publishing and The Natural History Museum, Wallingford, pp. 663–664.

    Bray, R.A. & Cribb, T.H. (2001) A review of the family Enenteridae Yamaguti, 1958 (Digenea), with descriptions of species from Australian waters, including Koseiria huxleyi n. sp. Systematic Parasitology, 48, 1–29.

    Bray, R.A. & Cribb, T.H. (2002a) Further observations on the Enenteridae Yamaguti, 1958 (Digenea: Lepocreadioidea) of the Indo-West Pacific region, including a new species from Western Australia. Acta Parasitologica, 47, 208–223.

    Bray, R.A. & Cribb, T.H. (2002b) Observations on the phylogeny of Opisthadena Linton, 1910 and related genera (Hemiuridae: Opisthadeninae) from Australian and French Polynesian waters. Folia Parasitologica, 49, 279–290.

    Clements, K.D. (1997) Kyphosus vaigiensis (Kyphosidae), a new fish record from northeastern New Zealand. Journal of the Royal Society of New Zealand, 27, 219–221.

    Eristhee, N. & Oxenford, H.A. (2001) Home range size and use of space by Bermuda chub Kyphosus sectatrix (L.) in two marine reserves in the Soufriere Marine Management Area, St Lucia, West Indies. Journal of Fish Biology, 59 (Supplement A), 129–151.

    Fedoryako, B.I. (1988) Fish accumulations in the open ocean near stationary buoys. Okeanologiya, 28, 667–669 (In Russian).

    Froese, R. & Pauly, D. (2005) FishBase. World Wide Web electronic publication. Available from http://www.fishbase.org.

    Helfman, G.S., Collette, B.B. & Facey, D.E. (1997) The Diversity of Fishes. Blackwell Science, Oxford, 544 pp.

    Manter, H.W. (1966) A peculiar trematode, Gorgocephalus kyphosi gen. et sp. n. (Lepocreadiidae: Gorgocephalinae subfam. n.), from a marine fish of South Australia. Journal of Parasitology, 52, 347–350.

    Olson, P.D., Cribb, T.H., Tkach, V.V., Bray, R.A. & Littlewood, D.T.J. (2003) Phylogeny and classification of the Digenea (Platyhelminthes: Trematoda). International Journal for Parasitology, 33, 733–755.

    Randall, J.E., Allen, G.R. & Steene, R.C. (1990) Fishes of the Great Barrier Reef and Coral Sea. Crawford House Press, Bathurst, 506 pp.

    Yamaguti, S. (1971) Synopsis of Digenetic Trematodes of Vertebrates. Keigaku Publishing Co., Tokyo, Vol. I, 1074 pp.; Vol. II, 349 pl.

    Zhukov, E.V. (1983) New representatives of the fauna of trematodes from the fishes of the Gulf of Mexico. Parazitologiya, 17, 112–117 (In Russian).