Skip to main content Skip to main navigation menu Skip to site footer
Type: Articles
Published: 2010-08-10
Page range: 35–52
Abstract views: 36
PDF downloaded: 18

Apleurotropis Girault (Hymenoptera: Eulophidae) new to tropical America, including six new species and biological records

Department of Zoology, Helgonavägen 2, SE-223 62 Lund, Sweden & Scientific Associate of the Entomology Museum, the Natural History Museum, London, United Kingdom
Hymenoptera neotropical parasitoid leafminers galls gallmakers identification key Entedoninae

Abstract

The genus Apleurotropis Girault is here reported for the first time from tropical America. The genus is diagnosed and compared to Achrysocharoides Girault with which it shares important characters. Changes are suggested in two existing keys to Neotropical/Nearctic genera of Eulophidae to include Apleurotropis. Included in Apleurotropis are also six newly described species: A. albicaulis, A. albiscapus, A. anemia, A. assis, A. ficaria, and A. strix, spp. nov., all of which are included in an identification key, diagnosed, described and illustrated. Four of the species have host records: three are parasitoids on leafminers and the fourth species is associated with galls. These new biological records are in accordance with the known host spectrum for this genus.

References

  1. Bouček, Z. (1988) Australasian Chalcidoidea (Hymenoptera): A biosystematic revision of fourteen families, with a reclassification of species. 832 pp. CAB International, Wallingford, U.K.

    Girault, A.A. (1913) Australian Hymenoptera Chalcidoidea, IV. Memoirs of the Queensland Museum, 2, 140–296.

    Girault, A.A. (1915) Australian Hymenoptera Chalcidoidea IV. Supplement. Memoirs of the Queensland Museum, 3, 180–299.

    Girault, A.A. (1934) New Capsidae and Hymenoptera with a note on an unmentionable. 4 pp. Brisbane, private publication.

    Girault, A.A. (1935) Microhymenoptera australiensis nova, mostly Chalcididae. 4 pp. Sydney, private publication.

    Girault, A.A. (1937) New naturals unorthodoxies and non-pollutions viz new hexapods. 3 pp. Brisbane, private publication.

    Girault, A.A. (1938) Descriptions of a few new parasites of pests, Australian mostly. Queensland Naturalist, 10, 74–77.

    Hansson, C. (1996) A new genus of Eulophidae (Hymenoptera: Chalcidoidea) with remarkable male genitalia. Systematic Entomology 21, 39–62.

    Kamijo, K. (1977) Five new species of Cotterellia (Hymenoptera, Eulophidae) from Japan. Kontyû 45, 253–261.

    Kamijo, K. (1990) Notes on Pleurotroppopsis (Hymenoptera, Eulophidae) and its allied genera, with descriptions of four new species from Japan. Japanese Journal of Entomology, 58, 816–826.

    Kerrich, G.J. (1969) Systematic studies on eulophid parasites (Hym., Chalcidoidea), mostly of coffee leaf-miners in Africa. Bulletin of Entomological Research, 59, 195–228.

    Kerrich, G.J. (1974) Systematic studies on Eulophidae of economic significance (Hymenoptera, Chalcidoidea). Bulletin of Entomological Research, 63, 629–639.

    Noyes, J.S. (2001) Interactive Catalogue of World Chalcidoidea. Electronic publication (CD-ROM). Taxapad 2001.

    Risbec, J. (1952) Contribution à l'étude des chalcidoides de Madagascar. Mémoires de l'Institut Scientifique de Madagascar (E), 2, 1–449.

    Schauff, M.E., LaSalle, J. & Coote, L.D. (1997) Eulophidae. Pp 327−429, in Gibson, G.A.P., Huber, J.T. & Woolley, J.B. (eds.), Annotated Keys to the Genera of Nearctic Chalcidoidea (Hymenoptera). National Research Council Research Press. Ottawa, Ontario, Canada. 794 pp.

    Surekha, K. & Narendran, T.C. (1992) Taxonomy of four new species of Eulophidae (Hymenoptera: Chalcidoidea) from India. Journal of Ecobiology, 4(4), 265–270.