Skip to main content Skip to main navigation menu Skip to site footer
Type: Articles
Published: 2010-08-02
Page range: 62–68
Abstract views: 28
PDF downloaded: 1

A new genus and new species of deep-water trapeziid crab (Crustacea: Decapoda: Brachyura: Trapezioidea) from the Ryukyu Islands, Japan

Natural History Museum and Institute, Chiba, 955-2 Aoba-cho, Chuo-ku, Chiba, 260-8682 Japan
Okinawa Churaumi Aquarium, 424 Ishikawa, Motobu, Okinawa, 905-0206 Japan
Biological Sciences Department, California State Polytechnic University, Pomona, California 91768–4032, USA
Crustacea Decapoda Brachyura Trapeziidae new genus new species Ryukyu Islands

Abstract

A new genus and new species of trapeziid crab, Hexagonaloides bathyalis, is described from Okinawa, Ryukyu Islands (Okinawa Prefecture), Japan, on the basis of two male specimens collected at a depth of 247 m. The new genus is unique among the Trapeziidae in having a combination of the hexagonal carapace bearing a single lateral spine and a smooth frontal margin and the unarmed anterior margin of the cheliped meri. The symbiotic association of the new taxon remains unknown.

References

  1. Castro, P. (2005) A new species of Hexagonalia (Crustacea: Brachyura: Trapeziidae) from the Solomon Islands. Proceedings of the Biological Society of Washington, 118, 539–542.

    Castro, P., Ng, P.K.L. & Ahyong, S.T. (2004) Phylogeny and systematics of the Trapeziidae Miers, 1886 (Crustacea: Brachyura), with the description of a new family. Zootaxa, 643, 1–70.

    De Grave, S., Pentcheff, N.D., Ahyong, S.T., Chan, T-Y, Crandall, K.A., Dworschak, P.C., Felder, D.L., Feldmann, R.M., Fransen, C.H.J.M., Goulding, L.Y.D., Lemaitre, R., Low, M.E.Y., Martin, J.W., Ng, P.K.L., Schweitzer, C.E., Tan, S.H., Tshudy, D. & Wetzer, R. (2009) A classification of living and fossil genera of decapod crustaceans. Raffles Bulletin of Zoology, Supplement 21, 1–109.

    Garth, J.S & Kim, H.S. (1983) Crabs of the family Xanthidae (Crustacea: Brachyura) from the Philippine Islands and adjacent waters based largely on collections of the U. S. Fish Commission steamer Albatross in 1908–1909. Journal of Natural History, 17, 663–729.

    Ng, P.K.L., Guinot, D. & Davie, P.J.F. (2008) Systema Brachyurorum: Part I. An annotated checklist of extant brachyuran crabs of the world. Raffles Bulletin of Zoology, Supplement, 17, 1–286.

    Lai, J.C.Y., Ahyong, S.T., Jeng, M.-S. & Ng, P.K.L. (2009) Are coral-dwelling crabs monophyletic? A phylogeny of the Trapezioidea (Crustacea: Decapoda: Brachyura). Invertebrate Systematics, 23, 402–408.

    Serène, R. (1984) Crustacés Décapodes Brachyoures de l’Océan Indien Occidental et de la Mer Rouge. Xanthoidea: Xanthidae et Trapeziidae. Addendum: Carpiliidae et Menippidae par A. Crosnier. Faune Tropicale (ORSTOM), 24, 1–400, pls. 1–48.