Skip to main content Skip to main navigation menu Skip to site footer
Responsive image
Issue: Vol. 2161 No. 1: 17 Jul. 2009
Type: Articles
Published: 2009-07-17
DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.2161.1.5
Page range: 60–68
Abstract views: 46
PDF downloaded: 1

Circumvitellatrema momota n. gen., n. sp. (Digenea: Cyclocoelidae: Cyclocoelinae) from a captive-hatched blue-crowned motmot, Momotus momota (Momotidae)

Laboratory of Parasitology, Department of Wildlife & Fisheries Sciences, Texas A&M University, 2258 TAMU, College Station, Texas 77843-2258, U.S.A
Department of Infectious Diseases and Pathobiology, College of Veterinary Medicine, P.O. Box 110880, Gainesville, Florida, 32611, U.S.A
The Philadelphia Zoo, 3400 West Girard Avenue, Philadelphia ,Pennsylvania, 19104, U.S.A
Laboratory of Parasitology, Department of Pathobiology, University of Pennsylvania School of Veterinary Medicine, 3800 Spruce Street, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19104, U.S.A
Platyhelminthes Audubon Zoo blue-crowned motmot Circumvitellatrema momota n. gen. n. sp. Coraciiformes Cyclocoelidae Cyclocoelinae Digenea Louisiana Momotidae Momotus momota New Orleans Pennsylvania Philadelphia Zoo Trematoda U.S.A

Abstract

Circumvitellatrema momota n. gen., n. sp. was found in the air sacs of a captive-hatched blue-crowned motmot, Momotus momota (Momotidae), that was being maintained in quarantine at the Animal Health Center of the Philadelphia Zoo in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, U.S.A. This bird apparently became infected at the Audubon Zoo, New Orleans, Louisiana, U.S.A. where it was maintained for several years prior to being sent to the Philadelphia Zoo. In the new genus, the ovary is intertesticular, forming a triangle with the testes and the genus is assigned to Cyclocoelinae. It can be distinguished from the other 3 genera currently assigned to this subfamily (Cyclocoelum, Psophiatrema, and Selfcoelum) by having the vitelline fields confluent at both the anterior and posterior ends of the body forming a continuous loop. This new species was likely introduced into the Audubon Zoo through the importation of species of exotic birds.

References

  1. American Ornithologist’s Union. (1983) Check-list of North American Birds. 6th Edition, American Ornithologists’ Union. Washington, D. C. 691 pp.

    Brenes, R.R. & Arroyo, G. (1962) Helmintos de la República de Costa Rica XX. Revista de Biologia Tropica, 10, 205–227.

    Caballero y Caballero, E., Brenes, R.R.M. & Arroyo, S.G. (1963) Ornithotrema momoti n. g., n. sp. Parasito de aves Coraciadiformes de America Central. Revista de Biologia Tropica, 11, 197–203.

    Dronen, N.O. (2007) Revision of the family Cyclocoelidae Stossich, 1902 with the proposal of two new subfamilies and the description of a new species of Morishitium Witenberg, 1928 from the common snipe, Gallinago gallinago, from Texas, U.S.A. Zootaxa, 1563, 55–68.

    Dronen, N.O. & Kinsella, J.M. (2009) A new cyclocoelid genus from the grey-winged trumpeter, Psophiacrepitans (Aves: Gruiformes:Psophiidae), from Guyana. Journal of Parasitology, 95, 175–177.

    Dronen, N.O., Craig, T.M. & Hammond E.E. (2006) Szidatitrema yamagutii n. sp. (Digenea: Cyclocoelidae: Ophthalmophaginae) from the bearded barbet, Lybius dubius (Capitionidae), and the white-necked myna, Streptocitta albicollis (Sturnidae), that died in the tropical bird house at the Audubon Zoo in New Orleans, Louisiana, U.S.A. Zootaxa, 1219, 59–68.

    Kanev, I., Radev, V. & Fried, B. (2002) Family Cyclocoelidae Stossich, 1902. In: Gibson D. I., Jones, A., & Bray, R. A. (Eds.). Keys to the Trematoda Volume 1. CABI Publishing and The Natural History Museum, London, UK. pp 131–145.

    Kurashvili, B.E. (1953) A new genus and species of trematodes from Lymnocryptes minima L. Soobshcheniya Akademii Nauk Grunzenskoi SSR, 14, 357–360. (In Russian)

    Snow, D.W. (2002) Family Momotidae (Motmots). In: Del Hoyo, J., Elliott, A. & Sartagal, J. (Eds.). Handbook of the Birds of the World Volume 6. Mousebirds to Hornbills. Lynx Edicions, Barcelona, Spain. pp. 264–284.

    Timon-David, J. (1955) Cycle évolutif d’un trématode cyclocoelidé: Pseudhyptiasmus dollfusi Timon-David 1950 recherches expérimentales. Annales de Parasitologie Humaine et Comparée, 30, 43–61.

    Walters, M. (1980) The Complete Birds of the World. T. F. H. Publications, New Jersey, U.S.A. 367 pp.