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Type: Article
Published: 2009-04-22
Page range: 47–54
Abstract views: 31
PDF downloaded: 1

The earliest fossil record of the wasp subfamily Pelecininae (Hymenoptera: Proctotrupoidea: Pelecinidae) from the Yixian Formation of China

Key Lab of Insect Evolution & Environment Change, Capital Normal University, Beijing 100048, China 1Corresponding author
Key Lab of Insect Evolution & Environment Change, Capital Normal University, Beijing 100048, China 1Corresponding author
Key Lab of Insect Evolution & Environment Change, Capital Normal University, Beijing 100048, China 1Corresponding author
Hymenoptera Pelecinidae Proctotrupoidea new taxa Yixian Formation China

Abstract

A new genus with a new species (Shoushida regilla gen. et sp. nov.) of pelecinid wasps is described and illustrated. The fossil has been collected from the Upper Jurassic to Lower Cretaceous of Yixian Formation at Huangbanjigou Village, Liaoning Province, China. The new species has vein Rs forking to two branches: Rs 1 straight and reaching wing margin much before apex and Rs 2 long, forming an “X” pattern together with 2r-rs. This finding represents the earliest fossil record of subfamily Pelecininae in the world up to date. Sexual dimorphism in Pelecinidae is briefly discussed.

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