Skip to main content Skip to main navigation menu Skip to site footer
Type: Articles
Published: 2012-09-12
Page range: 33–51
Abstract views: 36
PDF downloaded: 1

Blattisocius (Acari, Blattisociidae) species from Brazil, with description of a new species, redescription of Blattisocius keegani and a key for the separation of the world species of the genus

Departamento de Entomologia e Acarologia; Escola Superior de Agricultura “Luiz de Queiroz” (ESALQ) - Universidade de São Paulo; 13418-900 Piracicaba-SP; Brazil 2Present address: Instituto de Ciencias Naturais, Humanas e Sociais; Universidade Federal de Mato Grosso; 78557-267 SINOP-MT
Departamento de Entomologia e Acarologia; Escola Superior de Agricultura “Luiz de Queiroz” (ESALQ) - Universidade de São Paulo; 13418-900 Piracicaba-SP; Brazil
Departamento de Entomologia e Acarologia; Escola Superior de Agricultura “Luiz de Queiroz” (ESALQ) - Universidade de São Paulo; 13418-900 Piracicaba-SP; Brazil
Acari taxonomy predator stored food

Abstract

Fifteen species have been placed in Blattisocius Keegan of which only three were previously reported from Brazil. Thesemites are found in several different habitats and often mentioned as predators of pests of stored food. In this work,specimens of this genus collected from commercial dog food in Brazil were determined as a new species which is heredescribed as Blattisocius everti n. sp. and the closely related Blattisocius keegani Fox, here redescribed. Subsequently,other specimens of Blattisocius deposited in the mite collection of “Departamento de Entomologia e Acarologia of EscolaSuperior de Agricultura “Luiz de Queiroz”, Universidade de São Paulo” were examined and identified. Finally, adichotomous key to separate the world species of Blattisocius was elaborated based on the examination of the specimens at hand and on the descriptions and redescriptions of other species.

References

  1. Abbatiello, M.J. (1965) A cultura chamber for rearing soil mites. Turtox News, 43, 162–164.

    Baggio, D., Figueiredo, S.M., Flechtmann, C.H.W., Zambon, G.Q. & Miranda, S.H.G. (1987) Avaliação da presença de ácaros em cereais armazenados na grande São Paulo. Anais da Escola Superior de Agricultura "Luiz de Queiroz", 44, 617–626.

    Baker, P.S. (1967) Bionomics of Blattisocius keegani (Fox) (Acarina: Ascidae), a predator on eggs of pests of stored grains. Canadian Journal of Zoology, 45, 1093–1099.

    Basha, A–Z. & Yousef, A.T.A. (2000) New species of Laelapidae and Ascidae from Egypt: genera Androlaelaps and Blattisocius (Acari, Gamasida). Acarologia, 41, 395–402.

    Beavers, J. B., Denmark H. A. & Selhime A. G. (1972) Predation by Blattioscius keegani on egg masses of Diaprepes abbreviatus in the laboratory. Journal of Economic Entomology, 65, 1483–1484.

    Berlese, A. (1918) Centuria quarta di Acari nuovi. Redia, 13, 115–192.

    Bhattacharyya, S.K. (1977) A new Blattisocius and first record of Gamasholaspis browningi (Acarina: Mesostigmata) from the Kumaon Himalaya. Indian Journal of Acarology, 2, 21–23.

    Chant, D.A. (1958) Descriptions of six new species of Garmania Nesbitt and Lasioseius Berlese (Acarina: Aceosejidae). Canadian Journal of Zoology, 36, 383–390.

    Chant, D.A. (1963) The subfamily Blattisocinae Garman (Aceosejinae Evans) (Acarina: Blattisocidae Garman) (Aceosejidae Baker and Wharton) in North America, with descriptions of a new species. Canadian Journal of Zoology, 41, 243–305.

    Chinniah, C. & Mohanasundaram, M. (1995) Record of new ascid mites (Ascidae: Acari) infesting insects in Tamil Nadu, India. Entomon, 20, 233–236.

    Cunliffe, F. & Baker E.W. (1953) A guide to the predatory phytoseiid mites of the United States. Pinellas Biological Laboratory, Pinellas, Florida, 1, 28 p.

    Debach, P. (1966) The competitive displacement and coexistence principles. Annual Review Entomology, 11, 183–212.

    Evans, G.O. (1958) A revision of the British Aceosejinae (Acarina: Mesostigmata). Proceeding of the Zoological Society of London, 131, 177–229.

    Evans, G.O. (1963) Observations on the chaetotaxy of the legs in the free-living Gamasina (Acari, Mesostigmata). Bulletin of the British Museum (Natural History) Zooology, 10, 275–303.

    Evans, G.O. (1964) Some observations on the chaetotaxy of the pedipalps in the Mesostigmata (Acari). Annals and Magazine of Natural History, Series 13, 6, 513–527.

    Flechtmann, C.H.W (1968) Notas sobre ácaros de produtos armazenados. Solo, 60, 63–65.

    Flechtmann, C.H.W. & Castelo, F.F.P. (1982) On some insects and mites associated with dried and salted fish in Brazil. Acta Amazonica, 12, 489–490.

    Fenilli, R. & Flechtmann, C.H.W. (1990) Ácaros do pinheiro-do-Paraná em Lages, Santa Catarina. Anais da ESALQ, 47, 243–250.

    Flechtmann, C.H.W. & Zem, A.C. (2002) Ácaros de produtos armazenados. In: LORINI, I. et al (Eds.), Armazenagem de grãos. Instituto Bio Geneziz, Campinas, pp. 807–856.

    Fox, I. (1947) Seven new mites from rats in Puerto Rico. Annals Entomological Society of America, 40, 598–603.

    Galvão, A.S, Silva, E.A., Sousa, J.M. de, Silva, R.R., Silva, M. de J. & Ribeiro, A.E.L. (2011) Acarofauna em produtos alimentícios comercializados em mercados de São Luís-MA. Magistra, 23, 252–256.

    Haines, C.P. (1978) A revision of the genus Blattisocius Keegan (Mesostigmata: Ascidae) with special reference to B. tarsalis (Berlese) and the description of a new species. Acarologia, 20, 19–38.

    Haines, C.P. (1981) Laboratory studies on the role of an egg predator, Blattisocius tarsalis (Berlese) (Acari, Ascidae), in relation to the natural control of Ephestia cautella (Walker) (Lepidoptera: Pyralidae) in warehouses. Bulletin of Entomological Research, 71, 555–574.

    Halbert, J.N. (1923) Notes on Acari, with descriptions of new species. The Journal of the Linnean Society: Zoology, 35, 363–392.

    Hirschmann, W. (1962) Gangsystematik der Parasitiformes. Teil 5. Gamasiden Rückenhaarbesttimmungstafeln von 260 Typhlodromus-arten der Erde. Gänge chaetotaxie porotaxie mundwerkzeuge von Typhlodromus und verwandten Gattungen von Proctolaelaps, Melichares, Lasioseius, Iphidozercon, Sejus, Rhodacarellus, Rhodacarus, Gamasellus, Veigaia, Macrocheles ivanovi. Erstversuch der Aufstellung eines Gangsystems der Gamasiden aufgrund der gnathosoma-unterseite. Acarologie. Schriftenreihe für Vergleichende Milbenkunde, 5, 1–56.

    Hughes, A.M. (1976) The mites of stored food and houses. Ministry of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food, Technical Bulletin No. 9. His Majesty’s Stationery Office, London, 400 pp.

    Hurlbutt, H.W. (1968) Coexistence and anatomical similarity in two genera of mites, Veigaia and Asca. Systematic Zoology, 17, 261–271.

    Karg, W. (1976) To the knowledge of the superfamily Phytoseioidea Karg, 1965. Zoologische Jahrbücher, Abteilung für Systematik, 103, 505–546.

    Keegan, H.L. (1944) On a new genus and species of parasitid mite. The Journal of Parasitology, 30, 181–183.

    Lindquist, E.E. (1964) A revision of mites of subfamily Blatisocinae (Acarina: Blattisociidae) in American north of Mexico. PhD. dissertation, University of California, Berkeley, University Microfilms, Inc., Ann Arbor, Michigan, 64–2093. iii + 413 p.

    Lindquist, E.E. (1994) Some observations on the chetotaxy of the caudal body region of gamasine mites (Acari; Mesostigmata), with a modified notation for some ventrolateral body setae. Acarologia, 35, 323–326.

    Lindquist, E.E. & Evans, G.O. (1965) Taxonomic concepts in the Ascidae, with a modified setal nomenclature for the idiosoma of the Gamasina (Acarina: Mesostigmta). Memoirs of the Entomological Society of Canada, 47, 1–64.

    Lindquist, E.E. & Moraza, M. (2008) A new genus of flower-dwelling melicharid mites (AcarI, Mesostigmata: Ascoidea) phoretic on bats and insects in Costa Rica and Brazil. Zootaxa, 1685, 1–37.

    Lindquist, E.E., Krantz, G.W. & Walter, D.E. (2009) Order Mesostigmata. In: Krantz, G.W. & Walter, D.E. (Eds.), A Manual of Acarology. 3 ed., Texas Tech University Press, Lubbock, pp.124–232.

    Ma, L.M. (2006) Three new species of the family Aceosejidae (AcarI, Gamasina) from China. Acta Arachnologica Sinica, 15, 2, 70–74.

    McGraw, J.R. & Farrier, M.H. (1969) Mites of the superfamily Parasitoidea (Acarina: Mesostigmata) associated with Dendroctonus and Ips (Coleoptera: Scolytidae). Technical Bulletin, 192, Raleigh, North Carolina Agricultural Experiment Station, 162pp.

    Mineiro, J.L. de C., Lindquist, E.E. & Moraes, G.J. de (2009) Edaphic ascid mites (Acari: Mesostigmata: Ascidae) from the state of São Paulo, Brazil, with description of five new species. Zootaxa, 2024, 1–32.

    Narayanan, E.S. & Ghai, S. (1961) A new species of Melichares (Blattisocius) Keegan (Aceosejinae). Proceedings of National Institute of Sciences of India, 27, B, 18–20.

    Nasr, A.K., Nawar, M.S. & Afifi, A.M. (1988) A new species of the genus Blattisocius Keegan from Egypt (Acarina, Mesostigmata: Ascidae). Bulletin of Faculty of Agriculture Cairo University, 39, 937–946.

    Nesbitt, H.H.J. (1954). Some random notes on the mite fauna of Limburg with the description of two new species. Overdruk Uit Het Natuurhistorisch Maandblad, 43, 19–24.

    Oudemans, A.C. 1925. Acarologische Aanteekeningen LXXIX. Entomologische Berichten, 7, 26–34.

    Oudemans, A.C. 1929. Acarologische Aanteekeningen C. Entomologische Berichten, 8, 170, 28–36.

    Reis, A.E. & Paschoal, A.D. (1968) Alguns ácaros de produtos armazenados do estado de São Paulo. Solo, 60, 73–74.

    Schweizer, von J. 1949. Die Landmilben des Schweizerischen Nationalparkes. 1. Teil: Parasitiformes Reuter 1909. Ergebnisse der Wissenschaftlichen Untersuchung des Schweizerischen Nationalparks, 2, 1–99.

    Sousa, J.M. de, Gondim Jr., M.G.C., Barros, R. & Oliveira, J.V. de (2005) Ácaros em produtos armazenados comercializados em supermercados e feiras livres da cidade do Recife. Neotropical Entomology, 34, 2, 303–309.

    Thomas, H.Q., Zalom, F.G. & Nicola, N.L. (2011) Laboratory studies of Blattisocius keegani (Fox) (Acari, Ascidae) reared on eggs of navel orangeworm: potential for biological control. Bulletin of Entomological Research, 101, 499–504.

    Treat, A.E. (1966) A new Blattisocius (Acarina: Mesostigmata) from noctuid moths. Journal of the New York Entomological Society, 74, 3, 143–159.

    Treat, A.E. (1975) Mites of moths and butterflies. Comstock University Press, New York, 362 pp.