Skip to main content Skip to main navigation menu Skip to site footer
Type: Articles
Published: 2012-06-12
Page range: 1–38
Abstract views: 106
PDF downloaded: 7

Review of the Elmidae of Ecuador with the description of ten new species (Coleoptera: Elmidae)

Museo di Storia Naturale, Sezione di Zoologia “La Specola”, Università degli Studi di Firenze, Via Romana 17, I – 50125 Firenze, Italy
Museo di Storia Naturale, Sezione di Zoologia “La Specola”, Università degli Studi di Firenze, Via Romana 17, I – 50125 Firenze, Italy
Coleoptera Neotropical region Ecuador Elmidae Elminae Larainae new species new records checklist

Abstract

Material collected during a biodiversity expedition in some protected areas of Ecuador, located in the provinces of Coto-paxi, Pichincha and Napo, resulted in ten new species and three first records. The new taxa are: Cylloepus bartolozzii sp.nov., Cylloepus cesari sp. nov., Cylloepus fabianorum sp. nov., Cylloepus francescae sp. nov., Cylloepus mazzai sp. nov.,Cylloepus terzanii sp. nov., Cylloepus whitmanae sp. nov., Macrelmis elicioi sp. nov., Pharceonus cianferonii sp. nov.and Stenhelmoides onorei sp. nov. The three records are: Cylloepus vicinus Hinton, 1940, Hexacylloepus nirgua Hinton,1973, Phanocerus congener Grouvelle, 1898. Habitus photographs and illustrations of aedeagi for all the new taxa andother useful characters for some of them, a key to the graniger species-group of Macrelmis, and a checklist of the Ecuadorian species with their general and local distributions are hereby included.

References

  1. Archangelsky, M. & Manzo V. (2006) The larva of Hydora annectens Spangler & Brown (Coleoptera: Elmidae: Larainae) and a key to the known New World Larainae larvae. Zootaxa, 1204, 41–52.

    Blackwelder, R.E. (1944) Checklist of the coleopterous insects of Mexico, Central America, the West Indies, and South America. United States National Museum Bulletin, 185, 189–341.

    Bonilla, N. & Proaño J. (2011) Ecuador: Critican decreto de zona intangibile en Parque. Nacional Yasuní. Available from http://www.servindi.org/actualidad/opinion/1524 (Accessed 18 February 2011).

    Brown, H.P. (1972) Synopsis of the genus Heterelmis Sharp in the United States, with description of a new species from Arizona (Coleoptera: Dryopoidea: Elmidae). Entomological News, 83, 229–238.

    Brown, H.P. (1981) Key the world genera of Larinae (Coleoptera: Dryopoidea: Elmidae), with descriptions of new genera from Hispaniola, Colombia, Australia and New Guinea. Pan-Pacific Entomologist, 57(1), 76–104.

    Brown, H.P. (1984) Neotropical dryopoids, III. Major nomenclatural changes affecting Elsianus Sharp and Macrelmis Motschulsky, with checklists of species (Coleoptera: Elmidae: Elminae). The Coleopterists Bulletin, 38(2), 121–129.

    Brown, H.P. (1985) Xenelmis sandersoni, a new species of riffle beetle from Arizona and northern Mexico (Coleoptera: Dryopoidea: Elmidae). The Southwestern Naturalist, 30(1), 53–57.

    Coquérel, J.C. (1851) Monographie du genre Potamophilus. Revue et Magasin de Zoologie, 2th Ser., 3, 591–603.

    Darlington, P.J. (1936) A list of the West Indian Dryopidae (Coleoptera), with a new genus and eight new species, including one from Colombia. Psyche, 43(2–3), 65–83.

    Delève, J. (1968) Coleoptera Elminthidae. In: Résultats scientifiques. Mission zoologique belge aux îles Galapagos et en Ecuador. N. Leleup et J. Leleup (Eds.). Musée Royal d’Histoire Naturelle Belgique, 1, 209–272.

    Fernandes A.S., Passos M.I.S. & Hamada, N. (2010) The genus Portelmis Sanderson, 1953 (Coleoptera: Elmidae: Elminae): First report in Brazil, description of two new Amazonian species and species key for males. Zootaxa, 2517, 33–43.

    Fernandes A.S., Passos M.I.S. & Hamada, N. (2011) Stegoelmis Hinton, 1939 (Coleoptera: Elmidae: Elminae) in Brazil: two new species and a key to the Brazilian species. Zootaxa, 2921, 56–64.

    Grouvelle, M.A. (1896) Note VI. Descriptions de Dryopides (Parnides) et Helmides nouveaux. Notes from the Leyden Museum, 18, 33–52.

    Grouvelle, M.A. (1898) Clavicornes de Grenada et de St. Vincent (Antilles) récoltés par M.H.H. Smith, et appartenant au Musée de Cambridge. Notes from the Leyden Museum, 20, 35–48.

    Grouvelle, M.A. (1908) Mission de M.F. Geay dans la Guyane (bassin du fleuve Carsevenne). Coléoptères: Helminthidae. Bulletin du Muséum National d' Histoire Naturelle, 4, 181–186.

    Guérin-Méneville, F.E. (1843) Insectes nouveaux, observés sur les plateaux des Cordillères et dans les vallées chaudes de la Nouvelle-Grenade. Revue de Zoologie, 1, 12–22.

    Hernando, C., Aguilera P. & Ribera I. (2001) Limnius stygius sp. nov., the first stygobiontic riffle beetle from the Palearctic region (Coleoptera: Elmidae). Entomological Problems, 32(1), 69–72.

    Hinton, H.E. (1934) Miscellaneous studies in the Helmidae (Dryopidae, Coleoptera). Revue d' Entomologie, 4(2), 192–201.

    Hinton, H.E. (1937) Descriptions and figures on new Peruvian Dryopidae (Coleoptera). The Entomologist, 70, 131–138.

    Hinton, H.E. (1939a) Notes on American Elmidae, with descriptions of new species (Coleoptera). Entomologist's Monthly Magazine, 75, 179–185.

    Hinton, H.E. (1939b) On some new genera and species of Neotropical Dryopoidea (Coleoptera). Transactions of the Royal Entomological Society of London, 89(3), 23–46.

    Hinton, H.E. (1940a) A synopsis of the Bolivian species of Cylloepus (Coleoptera, Elmidae). Annals and Magazine of Natural History, 11th Ser. 6, 393–409.

    Hinton, H.E. (1940b) A monographic revision of the Mexican water beetles of the family Elmidae. Novitates zoologicae, 42(2), 217–396.

    Hinton, H.E. (1941) A synopsis of the American species of Austrolimnius Carter (Coleoptera: Elmidae). Entomologist's Monthly Magazine, 77, 156–163.

    Hinton, H.E. (1968) The subgenera of Austrolimnius (Coleoptera: Elminthidae). Proceedings of the Royal Entomological Society of London (B), 37(7–8), 98–102.

    Hinton, H.E. (1971a) Some American Austrolimnius (Coleoptera: Elmidae). Journal of Entomology (B), 40(2), 93–99.

    Hinton, H.E. (1971b) The Elmidae (Coleoptera) of Trinidad and Tobago. Bulletin of the British Museum (Natural History), 26, 245–266.

    Hinton, H.E. (1972) New species of Neoelmis from South America (Coleoptera: Elmidae). Papéis Avulsos de Zoologia, Sao Paulo, 26(9), 117–135.

    Jäch, M.A. (2002) Notes on Uralohelmis (Coleoptera: Elmidae). Entomological Problems, 32(2), 163–164.

    Jäch, M. A. & Kodada, J. (2010) Elmidae Species Listing. In: J. Hallan, Biology Catalog. Available from http://insects.tamu.edu/research/collection/hallan/test/Arthropoda/Insects/Coleoptera/Family/Coleoptera1.htm (accessed 02 May 2011).

    Leng, C.W. & Mutchler, A.J. (1914) Article XXX. A preliminary list of the Coleoptera of the West Indies as recorded to Jan. 1, 1914. Bulletin American Museum of Natural History. Vol. 19.

    Maes, J.M. (2011) Familia Elmidae. Available from http://www.bio-nica.info/Ento/Coleo/ELMIDAE.htm (accessed 04 January 2011).

    Manzo, V. (2003) A new species of Macrelmis Motschulsky from Argentina (Coleoptera: Elmidae). Aquatic Insects, 25(3), 169–175.

    Manzo, V. (2006) A review of the American species of Xenelmis Hinton (Coleoptera: Elmidae), with a new species from Argentina. Zootaxa, 1242, 53–68.

    Manzo, V. (2007) Cinco citas nuevas de Elmidae (Coleoptera) para la Argentina, con la redescripción de Austrolimnius (Telmatelmis) nyctelioides. Revista de la Sociedad Entomológica Argentina, 66 (1–2), 11–20.

    Manzo V. & Archangelsky, M. (2008) A key to the Known larvae of South American Elmidae (Coleoptera: Byrrhoidea), with a description of the mature larva of Macrelmis saltensis Manzo. Annales de Limnologie - International Journal of Limnology, 44(1), 63–74.

    Manzo, V. & Moya, N. (2010) Description of the first South American species of Neocylloepus Brown (Coleoptera: Elmidae): N. chaparensis sp. nov. from Bolivia. Studies on Neotropical Fauna and Environment, 45(3), 129–138.

    Passos, M.I.S., Fernandes, A.S., Hamada, N. & Nessimian, J.L. (2010) Insecta, Coleoptera, Elmidae, Amazon region. Check List, 6(4), 538–545. Available from http://www.checklist.org.br/getpdf?SL047-09 (accessed 14 January 2011).

    Perkins, P.D. & Steiner, W.E. (1981) Two new Peruvian species of the riffle beetle genus Xenelmis (Coleoptera: Elmidae). Pan-Pacific Entomologist, 57(1), 306–312.

    Sanderson, M.W. (1953) New species and a new genus of New World Elmidae with supplemental keys. The Coleopterists Bulletin, 7(5), 33–40.

    Santiago-Fragoso, S. & Spangler, P.J. (2000) Elmidae (Coleoptera). In: Llorente Bousquets, J., E. González Soriano y N. Papavero (Eds.). Biodiversidad, taxonomía y biogeografía de artrópodos de México: hacia una síntesis de su conocimiento. Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, México, D.F. 2, 421–438.

    Sharp D. (1882) Insecta, Coleoptera, Haliplidae, Dytiscidae, Gyrinidae, Hydrophilidae, Heteroceridae, Parnidae, Georissidae, Cyathoceridae. Biologia Centrali-Americana, Royal Dublin Society, Dublin. 1(2), 1–144.

    Shepard, W.D. (2004) Lotic regions of Belize and their aquatic byrrhoid Coleoptera (Dryopidae, Elmidae, Lutrochidae, Psephenidae, Ptilodactylidae). Pan-Pacific Entomologist, 80(1–4), 53–59.

    Sites R.W., Willig M.R. & Linit M.J. (2003) Macroecology of Aquatic Insects: A Quantitative Analysis of Taxonomic Richness and Composition in the Andes Mountains of Northern Ecuador. Biotropica, 35(2), 226–239.

    Spangler, P.J. (1966) The Catherwood Foundation Peruvian-Amazon Expedition. XIII. Aquatic Coleoptera (Dytiscidae; Noteridae; Gyrinidae; Hydrophilidae; Dascillidae; Helodidae; Psephenidae; Elmidae). Monographs of the Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia, 14, 377–443.

    Spangler, P.J. (1981) Pagelmis amazonica, a new genus and species of water beetle from Ecuador (Coleoptera: Elmidae). Pan-Pacific Entomologist, 57(1), 286–294.

    Spangler, P.J. (1990) A revision of the Neotropical aquatic beetle genus Stegoelmis (Coleoptera: Elmidae). Smithsonian Contributions to Zoology, 502, 1–52.

    Spangler, P.J. (1996) Four new stygobiontic beetles (Coleoptera: Dytiscidae; Noteridae; Elmidae). Insecta Mundi, 10 (1–4), 241–259.

    Spangler, P.J. & Decu, V. (1998) Coleoptera aquatica. In Juberthie et V. Decu (Eds.), Encyclopaedia Biospeologica. Tom II, pp. 1031–1046. Société de Biospéologie, Moulis, Bucarest.

    Spangler, P.J & Perkins, P.D. (1989) A revision of the Neotropical aquatic beetles genus Stenhelmoides (Coleoptera: Elmidae). Smithsonian Contribution to Zoology, 479, 63 pp.

    Spangler, P.J. & Santiago-Fragoso, S. (1987) A revision of the Neotropical aquatic beetles genera Disersus, Pseudodisersus, and Potamophilops (Coleoptera: Elmidae). Smithsonian Contribution to Zoology, 446, 40 pp.

    Spangler, P.J. & Santiago-Fragoso, S. (1992) The aquatic beetle subfamily Larainae (Coleoptera: Elmidae) in Mexico, Central America and the West Indies. Smithsonian Contributions to Zoology, 528, 74 pp.

    Spangler, P.J. & Staines, C.L. (2003) Three new species of Hexanchorus Sharp, 1882 (Coleoptera: Elmidae: Larainae) from South America. Insecta Mundi, 17(1–2), 45–48.

    Springer, M. & Rivas, R.A. (2003) First description of the larva of Pharceonus Spangler et Santiago-Fragoso, 1992, and new records for the genus (Coleoptera: Elmidae: Larainae). Aquatic Insects, 25(3), 219–223.

    Zaitzev, P. (1908) Catalogue des Coléoptères aquatiques des familles des Dryopidae, Georyssidae, Cyathoceridae, Heteroceridae et Hydrophilidae. Horae Societatis Entomologicae Rossicae, 38, 283–420.

    Zaitzev, P. (1910) Family Dryopidae. In W. Junk and S. Schenkling (Eds.), Coleoptorum Catalogus, Berlin: Junk, 4(17), 1–47.