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Type: Article
Published: 2015-05-05
Page range: 1–38
Abstract views: 14
PDF downloaded: 1

A checklist of woody Leguminosae in the South American Corridor of Dry Vegetation

Universidade Federal de Campina Grande, Pombal, PB, 58840-000, Brazil
Universidade Estadual de Campinas, Campinas, SP, 13083-862, Brazil
Instituto de Pesquisas Jardim Botânico do Rio de Janeiro, DIPEQ, Rio de Janeiro, RJ 22460-030, Brazil
conservation endemics Fabaceae flora Eudicots Brazil

Abstract

A checklist for woody Leguminosae in the South American Corridor of Dry Vegetation was based on published data (286 floristic lists) and collections from nine herbaria. A total of 781 species (117 genera and 16 tribes) were found. The Chaco showed highest species richness, despite having the lowest taxonomic distinctness index (∆*). Data from herbaria formed a large contribution to the evaluation of the diversity of the vegetation studied. Each vegetation type has a considerable number of endemic species, demonstrating the importance of conserving all types of seasonally dry vegetation present in South America.